Unveiling Non-Kitaev Interactions and Field-Angle Dependence in Topological Magnon Transport of $α$-RuCl$_3$

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mosadeq, Hamid, Zare, Mohammad-Hossein
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916763643412480
author Mosadeq, Hamid
Zare, Mohammad-Hossein
author_facet Mosadeq, Hamid
Zare, Mohammad-Hossein
contents Honeycomb lattice Kitaev magnets exhibit exotic magnetic properties governed by the Kitaev interaction. This study delves into $α$-RuCl$_3$, a prototypical example described by effective Hamiltonians encompassing bond-dependent Kitaev interactions alongside additional terms such as the Heisenberg interaction and symmetric off-diagonal exchange interactions. These non-Kitaev terms significantly influence $α$-RuCl$_3$'s low-temperature magnetism, impacting both magnetic order and excitations. We employ spin-wave theory to elucidate the topological nature of magnetic excitations within the polarized state of $α$-RuCl$_3$ under an external magnetic field. Our focus lies on transverse magnon conductivities, specially the thermal Hall conductivity and spin Nernst coefficient. The calculations unveil a pronounced dependence of the magnitude and sign structure of the low-temperature transverse thermal conductivities on both the applied magnetic field's orientation and the exchange parameters within the nearest neighbor Heisenberg-Kitaev-Gamma-Gamma$'$ $(JKΓΓ')$ model, which govern the nature and strength of spin interactions. This theoretical framework facilitates critical comparisons with experimental observations, ultimately aiding the identification of an effective Hamiltonian for Kitaev magnets exemplified by $α$-RuCl$_3$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02894
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unveiling Non-Kitaev Interactions and Field-Angle Dependence in Topological Magnon Transport of $α$-RuCl$_3$
Mosadeq, Hamid
Zare, Mohammad-Hossein
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Honeycomb lattice Kitaev magnets exhibit exotic magnetic properties governed by the Kitaev interaction. This study delves into $α$-RuCl$_3$, a prototypical example described by effective Hamiltonians encompassing bond-dependent Kitaev interactions alongside additional terms such as the Heisenberg interaction and symmetric off-diagonal exchange interactions. These non-Kitaev terms significantly influence $α$-RuCl$_3$'s low-temperature magnetism, impacting both magnetic order and excitations. We employ spin-wave theory to elucidate the topological nature of magnetic excitations within the polarized state of $α$-RuCl$_3$ under an external magnetic field. Our focus lies on transverse magnon conductivities, specially the thermal Hall conductivity and spin Nernst coefficient. The calculations unveil a pronounced dependence of the magnitude and sign structure of the low-temperature transverse thermal conductivities on both the applied magnetic field's orientation and the exchange parameters within the nearest neighbor Heisenberg-Kitaev-Gamma-Gamma$'$ $(JKΓΓ')$ model, which govern the nature and strength of spin interactions. This theoretical framework facilitates critical comparisons with experimental observations, ultimately aiding the identification of an effective Hamiltonian for Kitaev magnets exemplified by $α$-RuCl$_3$.
title Unveiling Non-Kitaev Interactions and Field-Angle Dependence in Topological Magnon Transport of $α$-RuCl$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02894