Almost Linear Decoder for Optimal Geometrically Local Quantum Codes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Eggerickx, Quinten, Wills, Adam, Lin, Ting-Chun, De Greve, Kristiaan, Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Eggerickx, Quinten
Wills, Adam
Lin, Ting-Chun
De Greve, Kristiaan
Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
author_facet Eggerickx, Quinten
Wills, Adam
Lin, Ting-Chun
De Greve, Kristiaan
Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
contents Geometrically local quantum codes, which are error correction codes embedded in $\mathbb{R}^D$ with checks acting only on qubits within a fixed spatial distance, have garnered significant interest. Recently, it has been demonstrated how to achieve geometrically local codes that maximize both the dimension and the distance, as well as the energy barrier of the code. In this work, we focus on the constructions involving subdivision and show that they have an almost linear time decoder, obtained by combining the decoder of the outer good qLDPC code and a generalized version of the Union-Find decoder. This provides the first decoder for an optimal geometrically local three-dimensional code. We demonstrate the existence of a finite threshold error rate under the code capacity noise model using a minimum weight perfect matching decoder. Furthermore, we argue that this threshold is also applicable to the decoder based on the generalized Union-Find algorithm.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02928
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Almost Linear Decoder for Optimal Geometrically Local Quantum Codes
Eggerickx, Quinten
Wills, Adam
Lin, Ting-Chun
De Greve, Kristiaan
Hsieh, Min-Hsiu
Quantum Physics
Geometrically local quantum codes, which are error correction codes embedded in $\mathbb{R}^D$ with checks acting only on qubits within a fixed spatial distance, have garnered significant interest. Recently, it has been demonstrated how to achieve geometrically local codes that maximize both the dimension and the distance, as well as the energy barrier of the code. In this work, we focus on the constructions involving subdivision and show that they have an almost linear time decoder, obtained by combining the decoder of the outer good qLDPC code and a generalized version of the Union-Find decoder. This provides the first decoder for an optimal geometrically local three-dimensional code. We demonstrate the existence of a finite threshold error rate under the code capacity noise model using a minimum weight perfect matching decoder. Furthermore, we argue that this threshold is also applicable to the decoder based on the generalized Union-Find algorithm.
title Almost Linear Decoder for Optimal Geometrically Local Quantum Codes
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02928