Time-Causal VAE: Robust Financial Time Series Generator

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Acciaio, Beatrice, Eckstein, Stephan, Hou, Songyan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912105887694848
author Acciaio, Beatrice
Eckstein, Stephan
Hou, Songyan
author_facet Acciaio, Beatrice
Eckstein, Stephan
Hou, Songyan
contents We build a time-causal variational autoencoder (TC-VAE) for robust generation of financial time series data. Our approach imposes a causality constraint on the encoder and decoder networks, ensuring a causal transport from the real market time series to the fake generated time series. Specifically, we prove that the TC-VAE loss provides an upper bound on the causal Wasserstein distance between market distributions and generated distributions. Consequently, the TC-VAE loss controls the discrepancy between optimal values of various dynamic stochastic optimization problems under real and generated distributions. To further enhance the model's ability to approximate the latent representation of the real market distribution, we integrate a RealNVP prior into the TC-VAE framework. Finally, extensive numerical experiments show that TC-VAE achieves promising results on both synthetic and real market data. This is done by comparing real and generated distributions according to various statistical distances, demonstrating the effectiveness of the generated data for downstream financial optimization tasks, as well as showcasing that the generated data reproduces stylized facts of real financial market data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02947
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time-Causal VAE: Robust Financial Time Series Generator
Acciaio, Beatrice
Eckstein, Stephan
Hou, Songyan
Machine Learning
Computational Finance
37M10, 68T07
We build a time-causal variational autoencoder (TC-VAE) for robust generation of financial time series data. Our approach imposes a causality constraint on the encoder and decoder networks, ensuring a causal transport from the real market time series to the fake generated time series. Specifically, we prove that the TC-VAE loss provides an upper bound on the causal Wasserstein distance between market distributions and generated distributions. Consequently, the TC-VAE loss controls the discrepancy between optimal values of various dynamic stochastic optimization problems under real and generated distributions. To further enhance the model's ability to approximate the latent representation of the real market distribution, we integrate a RealNVP prior into the TC-VAE framework. Finally, extensive numerical experiments show that TC-VAE achieves promising results on both synthetic and real market data. This is done by comparing real and generated distributions according to various statistical distances, demonstrating the effectiveness of the generated data for downstream financial optimization tasks, as well as showcasing that the generated data reproduces stylized facts of real financial market data.
title Time-Causal VAE: Robust Financial Time Series Generator
topic Machine Learning
Computational Finance
37M10, 68T07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02947