Graph Agnostic Causal Bayesian Optimisation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mukherjee, Sumantrak, Zhang, Mengyan, Flaxman, Seth, Vollmer, Sebastian Josef
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Mukherjee, Sumantrak
Zhang, Mengyan
Flaxman, Seth
Vollmer, Sebastian Josef
author_facet Mukherjee, Sumantrak
Zhang, Mengyan
Flaxman, Seth
Vollmer, Sebastian Josef
contents We study the problem of globally optimising a target variable of an unknown causal graph on which a sequence of soft or hard interventions can be performed. The problem of optimising the target variable associated with a causal graph is formalised as Causal Bayesian Optimisation (CBO). We study the CBO problem under the cumulative regret objective with unknown causal graphs for two settings, namely structural causal models with hard interventions and function networks with soft interventions. We propose Graph Agnostic Causal Bayesian Optimisation (GACBO), an algorithm that actively discovers the causal structure that contributes to achieving optimal rewards. GACBO seeks to balance exploiting the actions that give the best rewards against exploring the causal structures and functions. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first to study causal Bayesian optimization with cumulative regret objectives in scenarios where the graph is unknown or partially known. We show our proposed algorithm outperforms baselines in simulated experiments and real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03028
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph Agnostic Causal Bayesian Optimisation
Mukherjee, Sumantrak
Zhang, Mengyan
Flaxman, Seth
Vollmer, Sebastian Josef
Machine Learning
We study the problem of globally optimising a target variable of an unknown causal graph on which a sequence of soft or hard interventions can be performed. The problem of optimising the target variable associated with a causal graph is formalised as Causal Bayesian Optimisation (CBO). We study the CBO problem under the cumulative regret objective with unknown causal graphs for two settings, namely structural causal models with hard interventions and function networks with soft interventions. We propose Graph Agnostic Causal Bayesian Optimisation (GACBO), an algorithm that actively discovers the causal structure that contributes to achieving optimal rewards. GACBO seeks to balance exploiting the actions that give the best rewards against exploring the causal structures and functions. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first to study causal Bayesian optimization with cumulative regret objectives in scenarios where the graph is unknown or partially known. We show our proposed algorithm outperforms baselines in simulated experiments and real-world applications.
title Graph Agnostic Causal Bayesian Optimisation
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03028