Skyrmion Bag Robustness in Plasmonic Bilayer and Trilayer Moiré Superlattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Schwab, Julian, Mangold, Florian, Frank, Bettina, Davis, Timothy J., Giessen, Harald
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Schwab, Julian
Mangold, Florian
Frank, Bettina
Davis, Timothy J.
Giessen, Harald
author_facet Schwab, Julian
Mangold, Florian
Frank, Bettina
Davis, Timothy J.
Giessen, Harald
contents Twistronics is studied intensively in twisted 2D heterostructures and its extension to trilayer moiré structures has proven beneficial for the tunability of unconventional correlated states and superconductivity in twisted trilayer graphene. Just recently, the concept of twistronics has been applied to plasmonic lattices with nontrivial topology, demonstrating that bilayer moiré skyrmion lattices harbor multi-skyrmion textures called skyrmion bags. Here, we explore the properties of plasmonic trilayer moiré superlattices that are created by the interference of three twisted skyrmion lattices. More specifically, we explore the properties of periodic superlattices and their topological invariants. We also demonstrate that twisted trilayer skyrmion lattices harbor the same skyrmion bags as twisted bilayer skyrmion lattices. We quantify the robustness of these skyrmion bags by the stability of their topological numbers against certain disturbance fields that leads to experimental designs for topological textures with maximum robustness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03036
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Skyrmion Bag Robustness in Plasmonic Bilayer and Trilayer Moiré Superlattices
Schwab, Julian
Mangold, Florian
Frank, Bettina
Davis, Timothy J.
Giessen, Harald
Optics
Twistronics is studied intensively in twisted 2D heterostructures and its extension to trilayer moiré structures has proven beneficial for the tunability of unconventional correlated states and superconductivity in twisted trilayer graphene. Just recently, the concept of twistronics has been applied to plasmonic lattices with nontrivial topology, demonstrating that bilayer moiré skyrmion lattices harbor multi-skyrmion textures called skyrmion bags. Here, we explore the properties of plasmonic trilayer moiré superlattices that are created by the interference of three twisted skyrmion lattices. More specifically, we explore the properties of periodic superlattices and their topological invariants. We also demonstrate that twisted trilayer skyrmion lattices harbor the same skyrmion bags as twisted bilayer skyrmion lattices. We quantify the robustness of these skyrmion bags by the stability of their topological numbers against certain disturbance fields that leads to experimental designs for topological textures with maximum robustness.
title Skyrmion Bag Robustness in Plasmonic Bilayer and Trilayer Moiré Superlattices
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03036