Combining strongly lensed and unlensed fast radio bursts: To be a more precise late-universe probe

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Ji-Guo, Jiang, Yi-Fan, Zhao, Ze-Wei, Qi, Jing-Zhao, Zhang, Jing-Fei, Zhang, Xin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913889765031936
author Zhang, Ji-Guo
Jiang, Yi-Fan
Zhao, Ze-Wei
Qi, Jing-Zhao
Zhang, Jing-Fei
Zhang, Xin
author_facet Zhang, Ji-Guo
Jiang, Yi-Fan
Zhao, Ze-Wei
Qi, Jing-Zhao
Zhang, Jing-Fei
Zhang, Xin
contents The Macquart relation and time-delay cosmography are now two promising ways to fast radio burst (FRB) cosmology. In this work, we propose a joint method that combines strongly lensed and unlensed FRBs for improving cosmological parameter estimation by using simulated FRB data from the future sensitive coherent all-sky monitor survey, which is expected to detect a large number of FRBs including galaxy-galaxy strongly lensed events. We find that using a detectable sample of 100,000 localized FRBs including $40$ lensed events can simultaneously constrain the Hubble constant and the equation of state of dark energy, with high precision of $\varepsilon(H_0)=0.4\%$ and $\varepsilon(w)=4.5\%$ in the simplest dynamical dark energy model. The joint analysis of unlensed and lensed FRBs significantly improves the constraint on $H_0$, which could be more effective than combining either the unlensed FRBs with future gravitational wave (GW) standard sirens or the lensed FRBs with CMB. Furthermore, combining the full FRB sample with the CMB+BAO+SNe data yields $σ(H_0)=0.29~{\rm km~s^{-1}~Mpc^{-1}}$, $σ(w_0)=0.046$, and $σ(w_a)=0.15$ in the two-parameter dynamical dark energy model, which outperform the results from the CMB+BAO+SNe+GW data. This reinforces the cosmological implications of a multi-wavelength observational strategy in optical and radio bands. We conclude that the future FRB observations will shed light on the nature of dark energy and also the Hubble tension if enough events with long-duration lensing are incorporated.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03126
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combining strongly lensed and unlensed fast radio bursts: To be a more precise late-universe probe
Zhang, Ji-Guo
Jiang, Yi-Fan
Zhao, Ze-Wei
Qi, Jing-Zhao
Zhang, Jing-Fei
Zhang, Xin
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The Macquart relation and time-delay cosmography are now two promising ways to fast radio burst (FRB) cosmology. In this work, we propose a joint method that combines strongly lensed and unlensed FRBs for improving cosmological parameter estimation by using simulated FRB data from the future sensitive coherent all-sky monitor survey, which is expected to detect a large number of FRBs including galaxy-galaxy strongly lensed events. We find that using a detectable sample of 100,000 localized FRBs including $40$ lensed events can simultaneously constrain the Hubble constant and the equation of state of dark energy, with high precision of $\varepsilon(H_0)=0.4\%$ and $\varepsilon(w)=4.5\%$ in the simplest dynamical dark energy model. The joint analysis of unlensed and lensed FRBs significantly improves the constraint on $H_0$, which could be more effective than combining either the unlensed FRBs with future gravitational wave (GW) standard sirens or the lensed FRBs with CMB. Furthermore, combining the full FRB sample with the CMB+BAO+SNe data yields $σ(H_0)=0.29~{\rm km~s^{-1}~Mpc^{-1}}$, $σ(w_0)=0.046$, and $σ(w_a)=0.15$ in the two-parameter dynamical dark energy model, which outperform the results from the CMB+BAO+SNe+GW data. This reinforces the cosmological implications of a multi-wavelength observational strategy in optical and radio bands. We conclude that the future FRB observations will shed light on the nature of dark energy and also the Hubble tension if enough events with long-duration lensing are incorporated.
title Combining strongly lensed and unlensed fast radio bursts: To be a more precise late-universe probe
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03126