Hardware for converting floating-point to the microscaling (MX) format

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gorodecky, Danila, Sousa, Leonel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gorodecky, Danila
Sousa, Leonel
author_facet Gorodecky, Danila
Sousa, Leonel
contents This paper proposes hardware converters for the microscaling format (MX-format), a reduced representation of floating-point numbers. We present an algorithm and a memory-free hardware model for converting 32 single-precision floating-point numbers to MX-format. The proposed model supports six different types of MX-format: E5M2, E4M3, E3M2, E2M3, E2M1, and INT8. The conversion process consists of three steps: calculating the maximum absolute value among 32 inputs, generating a shared scale, and producing 32 outputs in the selected MX-format type. The hardware converters were implemented in FPGA, and experimental results demonstrate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03149
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hardware for converting floating-point to the microscaling (MX) format
Gorodecky, Danila
Sousa, Leonel
Hardware Architecture
This paper proposes hardware converters for the microscaling format (MX-format), a reduced representation of floating-point numbers. We present an algorithm and a memory-free hardware model for converting 32 single-precision floating-point numbers to MX-format. The proposed model supports six different types of MX-format: E5M2, E4M3, E3M2, E2M3, E2M1, and INT8. The conversion process consists of three steps: calculating the maximum absolute value among 32 inputs, generating a shared scale, and producing 32 outputs in the selected MX-format type. The hardware converters were implemented in FPGA, and experimental results demonstrate.
title Hardware for converting floating-point to the microscaling (MX) format
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03149