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Main Authors: Agnarsson, Geir, Lawrence, Jim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03310
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author Agnarsson, Geir
Lawrence, Jim
author_facet Agnarsson, Geir
Lawrence, Jim
contents \emph{Minkowski rings} are certain rings of simple functions on the Euclidean space $W = {\mathbb{R}}^d$ with multiplicative structure derived from Minkowski addition of convex polytopes. When the ring is (finitely) generated by a set ${\cal{P}}$ of indicator functions of $n$ polytopes then the ring can be presented as ${\mathbb{C}}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/I$ when viewed as a ${\mathbb{C}}$-algebra, where $I$ is the ideal describing all the relations implied by identities among Minkowski sums of elements of ${\cal{P}}$. We discuss in detail the $1$-dimensional case, the $d$-dimensional box case and the affine Coxeter arrangement in ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ where the convex sets are formed by closed half-planes with bounding lines making the regular triangular grid in ${\mathbb{R}}^2$. We also consider, for a given polytope $P$, the Minkowski ring $M^\pm_F(P)$ of the collection ${\cal{F}}(P)$ of the nonempty faces of $P$ and their multiplicative inverses. Finally we prove some general properties of identities in the Minkowski ring of ${\cal{F}}(P)$; in particular, we show that Minkowski rings behave well under Cartesian product, namely that $M^\pm_F(P\times Q) \cong M^{\pm}_F(P)\otimes M^{\pm}_F(Q)$ as ${\mathbb{C}}$-algebras where $P$ and $Q$ are polytopes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03310
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minkowski ideals and rings
Agnarsson, Geir
Lawrence, Jim
Combinatorics
Commutative Algebra
13B25, 13C05, 52B11
\emph{Minkowski rings} are certain rings of simple functions on the Euclidean space $W = {\mathbb{R}}^d$ with multiplicative structure derived from Minkowski addition of convex polytopes. When the ring is (finitely) generated by a set ${\cal{P}}$ of indicator functions of $n$ polytopes then the ring can be presented as ${\mathbb{C}}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/I$ when viewed as a ${\mathbb{C}}$-algebra, where $I$ is the ideal describing all the relations implied by identities among Minkowski sums of elements of ${\cal{P}}$. We discuss in detail the $1$-dimensional case, the $d$-dimensional box case and the affine Coxeter arrangement in ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ where the convex sets are formed by closed half-planes with bounding lines making the regular triangular grid in ${\mathbb{R}}^2$. We also consider, for a given polytope $P$, the Minkowski ring $M^\pm_F(P)$ of the collection ${\cal{F}}(P)$ of the nonempty faces of $P$ and their multiplicative inverses. Finally we prove some general properties of identities in the Minkowski ring of ${\cal{F}}(P)$; in particular, we show that Minkowski rings behave well under Cartesian product, namely that $M^\pm_F(P\times Q) \cong M^{\pm}_F(P)\otimes M^{\pm}_F(Q)$ as ${\mathbb{C}}$-algebras where $P$ and $Q$ are polytopes.
title Minkowski ideals and rings
topic Combinatorics
Commutative Algebra
13B25, 13C05, 52B11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03310