xApp-Level Conflict Mitigation in O-RAN, a Mobility Driven Energy Saving Case

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Hauptverfasser: Wadud, Abdul, Golpayegani, Fatemeh, Afraz, Nima
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wadud, Abdul
Golpayegani, Fatemeh
Afraz, Nima
author_facet Wadud, Abdul
Golpayegani, Fatemeh
Afraz, Nima
contents This paper investigates the emerging challenges of conflict detection and mitigation in Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN). Conflicts between xApps can arise that affect network performance and stability due to the disaggregated nature of O-RAN. This work provides a detailed theoretical framework of Extended Application (xApp)-level conflicts, i.e., direct, indirect, and implicit conflicts. Leveraging conflict graphs, we further highlight how conflicts impact Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and explore strategies for conflict detection using Service Level Agreements (SLAs) and Quality of Service (QoS) thresholds. We evaluate the effectiveness of several mitigation strategies in a simulated environment with Mobility Robustness Optimization (MRO) and Energy Saving (ES) xApps and present experimental results showing comparisons among these strategies. The findings of this research provide significant insights for enhancing O-RAN deployments with flexible and efficient conflict management.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03326
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle xApp-Level Conflict Mitigation in O-RAN, a Mobility Driven Energy Saving Case
Wadud, Abdul
Golpayegani, Fatemeh
Afraz, Nima
Networking and Internet Architecture
This paper investigates the emerging challenges of conflict detection and mitigation in Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN). Conflicts between xApps can arise that affect network performance and stability due to the disaggregated nature of O-RAN. This work provides a detailed theoretical framework of Extended Application (xApp)-level conflicts, i.e., direct, indirect, and implicit conflicts. Leveraging conflict graphs, we further highlight how conflicts impact Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and explore strategies for conflict detection using Service Level Agreements (SLAs) and Quality of Service (QoS) thresholds. We evaluate the effectiveness of several mitigation strategies in a simulated environment with Mobility Robustness Optimization (MRO) and Energy Saving (ES) xApps and present experimental results showing comparisons among these strategies. The findings of this research provide significant insights for enhancing O-RAN deployments with flexible and efficient conflict management.
title xApp-Level Conflict Mitigation in O-RAN, a Mobility Driven Energy Saving Case
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03326