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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arora, Arpit, Curtis, Jonathan B., Narang, Prineha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03437
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author Arora, Arpit
Curtis, Jonathan B.
Narang, Prineha
author_facet Arora, Arpit
Curtis, Jonathan B.
Narang, Prineha
contents Photo-control of correlated phases is central to advancing and manipulating novel functional properties of quantum materials. Here, we explore microwave enhancement of superconductivity in flat bands through generation of nonequilibrium quasiparticles at subgap frequencies. In conventional superconductors, it is known to occur via radiation absorption determined by fermi velocity, which however is small in flat bands resulting in quenched quasiparticle excitations. Strikingly, in contrast to the conventional paradigm we show a non-vanishing microwave absorption in flat band systems enabled by Bloch quantum geometry leading to superconducting gap enhancement, underscoring the band-geometric origin of nonequilibrium flat band superconductivity. Specifically, we demonstrate this in twisted bilayer graphene, a promising candidate material, and find significant gap enhancement near critical temperature. This work highlights that the nonequilibrium dynamics of materials with non-trivial flat bands as a promising area for future experimental and theoretical investigation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum geometry induced microwave enhancement of flat band superconductivity
Arora, Arpit
Curtis, Jonathan B.
Narang, Prineha
Superconductivity
Photo-control of correlated phases is central to advancing and manipulating novel functional properties of quantum materials. Here, we explore microwave enhancement of superconductivity in flat bands through generation of nonequilibrium quasiparticles at subgap frequencies. In conventional superconductors, it is known to occur via radiation absorption determined by fermi velocity, which however is small in flat bands resulting in quenched quasiparticle excitations. Strikingly, in contrast to the conventional paradigm we show a non-vanishing microwave absorption in flat band systems enabled by Bloch quantum geometry leading to superconducting gap enhancement, underscoring the band-geometric origin of nonequilibrium flat band superconductivity. Specifically, we demonstrate this in twisted bilayer graphene, a promising candidate material, and find significant gap enhancement near critical temperature. This work highlights that the nonequilibrium dynamics of materials with non-trivial flat bands as a promising area for future experimental and theoretical investigation.
title Quantum geometry induced microwave enhancement of flat band superconductivity
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03437