CrowdGenUI: Aligning LLM-Based UI Generation with Crowdsourced User Preferences

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Yimeng, Sra, Misha, Xiao, Chang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Yimeng
Sra, Misha
Xiao, Chang
author_facet Liu, Yimeng
Sra, Misha
Xiao, Chang
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential across various design domains, including user interface (UI) generation. However, current LLMs for UI generation tend to offer generic solutions that lack a nuanced understanding of task context and user preferences. We present CrowdGenUI, a framework that enhances LLM-based UI generation with crowdsourced user preferences. This framework addresses the limitations by guiding LLM reasoning with real user preferences, enabling the generation of UI widgets that reflect user needs and task-specific requirements. We evaluate our framework in the image editing domain by collecting a library of 720 user preferences from 50 participants, covering preferences such as predictability, efficiency, and explorability of various UI widgets. A user study (N=78) demonstrates that UIs generated with our preference-guided framework can better match user intentions compared to those generated by LLMs alone, highlighting the effectiveness of our proposed framework. We further discuss the study findings and present insights for future research on LLM-based user-centered UI generation.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CrowdGenUI: Aligning LLM-Based UI Generation with Crowdsourced User Preferences
Liu, Yimeng
Sra, Misha
Xiao, Chang
Human-Computer Interaction
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential across various design domains, including user interface (UI) generation. However, current LLMs for UI generation tend to offer generic solutions that lack a nuanced understanding of task context and user preferences. We present CrowdGenUI, a framework that enhances LLM-based UI generation with crowdsourced user preferences. This framework addresses the limitations by guiding LLM reasoning with real user preferences, enabling the generation of UI widgets that reflect user needs and task-specific requirements. We evaluate our framework in the image editing domain by collecting a library of 720 user preferences from 50 participants, covering preferences such as predictability, efficiency, and explorability of various UI widgets. A user study (N=78) demonstrates that UIs generated with our preference-guided framework can better match user intentions compared to those generated by LLMs alone, highlighting the effectiveness of our proposed framework. We further discuss the study findings and present insights for future research on LLM-based user-centered UI generation.
title CrowdGenUI: Aligning LLM-Based UI Generation with Crowdsourced User Preferences
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03477