Structure factor and topological bound of twisted bilayer semiconductors at fractional fillings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zaklama, Timothy, Luo, Di, Fu, Liang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zaklama, Timothy
Luo, Di
Fu, Liang
author_facet Zaklama, Timothy
Luo, Di
Fu, Liang
contents The structure factor is a useful observable for probing charge density correlations in real materials, and its long-wavelength behavior encapsulated by ``quantum weight'' has recently gained prominence in the study of quantum geometry and topological phases of matter. Here we employ the static structure factor, S(q), to explore the phase diagram of twisted transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), specifically tMoTe2, at filling factors n=1/3, 2/3 under varying displacement fields. Our results reveal a topological phase transition between a fractional Chern insulator (FCI) and a generalized Wigner crystal (GWC). This transition is marked by the appearance of Bragg peaks at charge-density-wave vectors, and simultaneously, large decrease of S(q) at small q which lowers the interaction energy. We further calculate the quantum weight of various FCI states, verifying the universal topological bound. Our findings provide new insights into the phase diagram of twisted TMDs and establish a general framework for characterizing topological phases through structure factor analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03496
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structure factor and topological bound of twisted bilayer semiconductors at fractional fillings
Zaklama, Timothy
Luo, Di
Fu, Liang
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The structure factor is a useful observable for probing charge density correlations in real materials, and its long-wavelength behavior encapsulated by ``quantum weight'' has recently gained prominence in the study of quantum geometry and topological phases of matter. Here we employ the static structure factor, S(q), to explore the phase diagram of twisted transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), specifically tMoTe2, at filling factors n=1/3, 2/3 under varying displacement fields. Our results reveal a topological phase transition between a fractional Chern insulator (FCI) and a generalized Wigner crystal (GWC). This transition is marked by the appearance of Bragg peaks at charge-density-wave vectors, and simultaneously, large decrease of S(q) at small q which lowers the interaction energy. We further calculate the quantum weight of various FCI states, verifying the universal topological bound. Our findings provide new insights into the phase diagram of twisted TMDs and establish a general framework for characterizing topological phases through structure factor analysis.
title Structure factor and topological bound of twisted bilayer semiconductors at fractional fillings
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03496