Learning Constant-Depth Circuits in Malicious Noise Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Klivans, Adam R., Stavropoulos, Konstantinos, Vasilyan, Arsen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Klivans, Adam R.
Stavropoulos, Konstantinos
Vasilyan, Arsen
author_facet Klivans, Adam R.
Stavropoulos, Konstantinos
Vasilyan, Arsen
contents The seminal work of Linial, Mansour, and Nisan gave a quasipolynomial-time algorithm for learning constant-depth circuits ($\mathsf{AC}^0$) with respect to the uniform distribution on the hypercube. Extending their algorithm to the setting of malicious noise, where both covariates and labels can be adversarially corrupted, has remained open. Here we achieve such a result, inspired by recent work on learning with distribution shift. Our running time essentially matches their algorithm, which is known to be optimal assuming various cryptographic primitives. Our proof uses a simple outlier-removal method combined with Braverman's theorem for fooling constant-depth circuits. We attain the best possible dependence on the noise rate and succeed in the harshest possible noise model (i.e., contamination or so-called "nasty noise").
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03570
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Constant-Depth Circuits in Malicious Noise Models
Klivans, Adam R.
Stavropoulos, Konstantinos
Vasilyan, Arsen
Data Structures and Algorithms
Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
The seminal work of Linial, Mansour, and Nisan gave a quasipolynomial-time algorithm for learning constant-depth circuits ($\mathsf{AC}^0$) with respect to the uniform distribution on the hypercube. Extending their algorithm to the setting of malicious noise, where both covariates and labels can be adversarially corrupted, has remained open. Here we achieve such a result, inspired by recent work on learning with distribution shift. Our running time essentially matches their algorithm, which is known to be optimal assuming various cryptographic primitives. Our proof uses a simple outlier-removal method combined with Braverman's theorem for fooling constant-depth circuits. We attain the best possible dependence on the noise rate and succeed in the harshest possible noise model (i.e., contamination or so-called "nasty noise").
title Learning Constant-Depth Circuits in Malicious Noise Models
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03570