Superradiant active optical atomic clocks: motivations and current challenges

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matusko, Martina, Delehaye, Marion
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916521487368192
author Matusko, Martina
Delehaye, Marion
author_facet Matusko, Martina
Delehaye, Marion
contents Current state-of-the-art frequency standards are passive optical atomic clocks where the frequency of an optical resonator is stabilized to a narrow atomic transition. Passive clocks have achieved unprecedented stabilities of 6.6 x 10--19 over one hour of averaging time [1]. However, they face intrinsic limitations, particularly due to thermal and mechanical fluctuations of the local oscillator. To surpass the limitations of the passive clocks and go beyond the state-of-the-art, the idea of building active optical atomic clocks emerges. These clocks would be optical counterparts of hydrogen masers, with the emitted frequency defined by the atomic transition and therefore inherently stable against cavity instabilities. This paper discusses the latest developments and future prospects in the field of active optical atomic clocks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03760
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superradiant active optical atomic clocks: motivations and current challenges
Matusko, Martina
Delehaye, Marion
Atomic Physics
Current state-of-the-art frequency standards are passive optical atomic clocks where the frequency of an optical resonator is stabilized to a narrow atomic transition. Passive clocks have achieved unprecedented stabilities of 6.6 x 10--19 over one hour of averaging time [1]. However, they face intrinsic limitations, particularly due to thermal and mechanical fluctuations of the local oscillator. To surpass the limitations of the passive clocks and go beyond the state-of-the-art, the idea of building active optical atomic clocks emerges. These clocks would be optical counterparts of hydrogen masers, with the emitted frequency defined by the atomic transition and therefore inherently stable against cavity instabilities. This paper discusses the latest developments and future prospects in the field of active optical atomic clocks.
title Superradiant active optical atomic clocks: motivations and current challenges
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03760