Stochastic orders and shape properties for a new distorted proportional odds model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Arab, Idir, Hadjikyriakou, Milto, Oliveira, Paulo Eduardo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Arab, Idir
Hadjikyriakou, Milto
Oliveira, Paulo Eduardo
author_facet Arab, Idir
Hadjikyriakou, Milto
Oliveira, Paulo Eduardo
contents Building on recent developments in models focused on the shape properties of odds ratios, this paper introduces two new models that expand the class of available distributions while preserving specific shape characteristics of an underlying baseline distribution. The first model offers enhanced control over odds and log-odds functions, facilitating adjustments to skewness, tail behaviour, and hazard rates. The second model, with even greater flexibility, describes odds ratios as quantile distortions. This approach leads to an enlarged log-logistic family capable of capturing these quantile transformations and diverse hazard behaviours, including non-monotonic and bathtub-shaped rates. Central to our study are the shape relations described through stochastic orders; we establish conditions that ensure stochastic ordering both within each family and across models under various ordering concepts, such as hazard rate, likelihood ratio, and convex transform orders
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03828
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stochastic orders and shape properties for a new distorted proportional odds model
Arab, Idir
Hadjikyriakou, Milto
Oliveira, Paulo Eduardo
Statistics Theory
60E15, 60E05, 62E10
Building on recent developments in models focused on the shape properties of odds ratios, this paper introduces two new models that expand the class of available distributions while preserving specific shape characteristics of an underlying baseline distribution. The first model offers enhanced control over odds and log-odds functions, facilitating adjustments to skewness, tail behaviour, and hazard rates. The second model, with even greater flexibility, describes odds ratios as quantile distortions. This approach leads to an enlarged log-logistic family capable of capturing these quantile transformations and diverse hazard behaviours, including non-monotonic and bathtub-shaped rates. Central to our study are the shape relations described through stochastic orders; we establish conditions that ensure stochastic ordering both within each family and across models under various ordering concepts, such as hazard rate, likelihood ratio, and convex transform orders
title Stochastic orders and shape properties for a new distorted proportional odds model
topic Statistics Theory
60E15, 60E05, 62E10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03828