Ambient space and integration of the trace anomaly

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Paci, Gregorio, Zanusso, Omar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Paci, Gregorio
Zanusso, Omar
author_facet Paci, Gregorio
Zanusso, Omar
contents We use the ambient space construction, in which spacetime is mapped into a special lightcone of a higher dimensional manifold, to derive the integrable terms of the trace anomaly in even dimensions. We argue that the natural topological anomaly is the so-called $Q$-curvature, which, when projected from the ambient space, always comes with a Weyl covariant operator that can naturally be adopted for the integration of the anomaly itself in the form of a nonlocal action. The use of the ambient space makes trasparent the fact that there are some new ambiguities in the integration of the anomaly, which we now understand geometrically from the ambient point of view. These ambiguities, which manifest themselves as undetermined parameters in the integrated nonlocal action, become more severe in dimensions $d\geq 6$ and do not seem to be related to a choice of the renormalization scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03842
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ambient space and integration of the trace anomaly
Paci, Gregorio
Zanusso, Omar
High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
We use the ambient space construction, in which spacetime is mapped into a special lightcone of a higher dimensional manifold, to derive the integrable terms of the trace anomaly in even dimensions. We argue that the natural topological anomaly is the so-called $Q$-curvature, which, when projected from the ambient space, always comes with a Weyl covariant operator that can naturally be adopted for the integration of the anomaly itself in the form of a nonlocal action. The use of the ambient space makes trasparent the fact that there are some new ambiguities in the integration of the anomaly, which we now understand geometrically from the ambient point of view. These ambiguities, which manifest themselves as undetermined parameters in the integrated nonlocal action, become more severe in dimensions $d\geq 6$ and do not seem to be related to a choice of the renormalization scheme.
title Ambient space and integration of the trace anomaly
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03842