Quantum Algorithm for Sparse Online Learning with Truncated Gradient Descent

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lim, Debbie, Qiu, Yixian, Rebentrost, Patrick, Wang, Qisheng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Lim, Debbie
Qiu, Yixian
Rebentrost, Patrick
Wang, Qisheng
author_facet Lim, Debbie
Qiu, Yixian
Rebentrost, Patrick
Wang, Qisheng
contents Logistic regression, the Support Vector Machine (SVM), and least squares are well-studied methods in the statistical and computer science community, with various practical applications. High-dimensional data arriving on a real-time basis makes the design of online learning algorithms that produce sparse solutions essential. The seminal work of \hyperlink{cite.langford2009sparse}{Langford, Li, and Zhang (2009)} developed a method to obtain sparsity via truncated gradient descent, showing a near-optimal online regret bound. Based on this method, we develop a quantum sparse online learning algorithm for logistic regression, the SVM, and least squares. Given efficient quantum access to the inputs, we show that a quadratic speedup in the time complexity with respect to the dimension of the problem is achievable, while maintaining a regret of $O(1/\sqrt{T})$, where $T$ is the number of iterations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_03925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Algorithm for Sparse Online Learning with Truncated Gradient Descent
Lim, Debbie
Qiu, Yixian
Rebentrost, Patrick
Wang, Qisheng
Machine Learning
Quantum Physics
Logistic regression, the Support Vector Machine (SVM), and least squares are well-studied methods in the statistical and computer science community, with various practical applications. High-dimensional data arriving on a real-time basis makes the design of online learning algorithms that produce sparse solutions essential. The seminal work of \hyperlink{cite.langford2009sparse}{Langford, Li, and Zhang (2009)} developed a method to obtain sparsity via truncated gradient descent, showing a near-optimal online regret bound. Based on this method, we develop a quantum sparse online learning algorithm for logistic regression, the SVM, and least squares. Given efficient quantum access to the inputs, we show that a quadratic speedup in the time complexity with respect to the dimension of the problem is achievable, while maintaining a regret of $O(1/\sqrt{T})$, where $T$ is the number of iterations.
title Quantum Algorithm for Sparse Online Learning with Truncated Gradient Descent
topic Machine Learning
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03925