Equivariant Graph Network Approximations of High-Degree Polynomials for Force Field Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xu, Zhao, Yu, Haiyang, Bohde, Montgomery, Ji, Shuiwang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Xu, Zhao
Yu, Haiyang
Bohde, Montgomery
Ji, Shuiwang
author_facet Xu, Zhao
Yu, Haiyang
Bohde, Montgomery
Ji, Shuiwang
contents Recent advancements in equivariant deep models have shown promise in accurately predicting atomic potentials and force fields in molecular dynamics simulations. Using spherical harmonics (SH) and tensor products (TP), these equivariant networks gain enhanced physical understanding, like symmetries and many-body interactions. Beyond encoding physical insights, SH and TP are also crucial to represent equivariant polynomial functions. In this work, we analyze the equivariant polynomial functions for the equivariant architecture, and introduce a novel equivariant network, named PACE. The proposed PACE utilizes edge booster and the Atomic Cluster Expansion (ACE) technique to approximate a greater number of $SE(3) \times S_n$ equivariant polynomial functions with enhanced degrees. As experimented in commonly used benchmarks, PACE demonstrates state-of-the-art performance in predicting atomic energy and force fields, with robust generalization capability across various geometric distributions under molecular dynamics (MD) across different temperature conditions. Our code is publicly available as part of the AIRS library https://github.com/divelab/AIRS/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_04219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Equivariant Graph Network Approximations of High-Degree Polynomials for Force Field Prediction
Xu, Zhao
Yu, Haiyang
Bohde, Montgomery
Ji, Shuiwang
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Recent advancements in equivariant deep models have shown promise in accurately predicting atomic potentials and force fields in molecular dynamics simulations. Using spherical harmonics (SH) and tensor products (TP), these equivariant networks gain enhanced physical understanding, like symmetries and many-body interactions. Beyond encoding physical insights, SH and TP are also crucial to represent equivariant polynomial functions. In this work, we analyze the equivariant polynomial functions for the equivariant architecture, and introduce a novel equivariant network, named PACE. The proposed PACE utilizes edge booster and the Atomic Cluster Expansion (ACE) technique to approximate a greater number of $SE(3) \times S_n$ equivariant polynomial functions with enhanced degrees. As experimented in commonly used benchmarks, PACE demonstrates state-of-the-art performance in predicting atomic energy and force fields, with robust generalization capability across various geometric distributions under molecular dynamics (MD) across different temperature conditions. Our code is publicly available as part of the AIRS library https://github.com/divelab/AIRS/.
title Equivariant Graph Network Approximations of High-Degree Polynomials for Force Field Prediction
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.04219