Improved Maximin Share Approximations for Chores by Bin Packing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Garg, Jugal, Huang, Xin, Segal-Halevi, Erel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Garg, Jugal
Huang, Xin
Segal-Halevi, Erel
author_facet Garg, Jugal
Huang, Xin
Segal-Halevi, Erel
contents We study fair division of indivisible chores among $n$ agents with additive cost functions using the popular fairness notion of maximin share (MMS). Since MMS allocations do not always exist for more than two agents, the goal has been to improve its approximations and identify interesting special cases where MMS allocations exists. We show the existence of 1) 1-out-of-$\lfloor \frac{9}{11}n\rfloor$ MMS allocations, which improves the state-of-the-art factor of 1-out-of-$\lfloor \frac{3}{4}n\rfloor$. 2) MMS allocations for factored instances, which resolves an open question posed by Ebadian et al. (2021). 3) $15/13$-MMS allocations for personalized bivalued instances, improving the state-of-the-art factor of $13/11$. We achieve these results by leveraging the HFFD algorithm of Huang and Lu (2021). Our approach also provides polynomial-time algorithms for computing an MMS allocation for factored instances and a $15/13$-MMS allocation for personalized bivalued instances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_04391
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved Maximin Share Approximations for Chores by Bin Packing
Garg, Jugal
Huang, Xin
Segal-Halevi, Erel
Computer Science and Game Theory
We study fair division of indivisible chores among $n$ agents with additive cost functions using the popular fairness notion of maximin share (MMS). Since MMS allocations do not always exist for more than two agents, the goal has been to improve its approximations and identify interesting special cases where MMS allocations exists. We show the existence of 1) 1-out-of-$\lfloor \frac{9}{11}n\rfloor$ MMS allocations, which improves the state-of-the-art factor of 1-out-of-$\lfloor \frac{3}{4}n\rfloor$. 2) MMS allocations for factored instances, which resolves an open question posed by Ebadian et al. (2021). 3) $15/13$-MMS allocations for personalized bivalued instances, improving the state-of-the-art factor of $13/11$. We achieve these results by leveraging the HFFD algorithm of Huang and Lu (2021). Our approach also provides polynomial-time algorithms for computing an MMS allocation for factored instances and a $15/13$-MMS allocation for personalized bivalued instances.
title Improved Maximin Share Approximations for Chores by Bin Packing
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.04391