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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Perrella, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.04504
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author Perrella, David
author_facet Perrella, David
contents As a generalisation of the periodic orbit structure often seen in reflection or mirror symmetric MHD equilibria, we consider equilibria with other orientation-reversing symmetries. An example of such a symmetry, which is a not a reflection, is the parity transformation $(x,y,z) \mapsto (-x,-y,-z)$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$. It is shown under any orientation-reversing isometry, that if the pressure function is assumed to have toroidally nested level sets, then all orbits on the tori are necessarily periodic. The techniques involved are almost entirely topological in nature and give rise to a handy index describing how a diffeomorphism of $\mathbb{R}^3$ alters the poloidal and toroidal curves of an invariant embedded 2-torus.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_04504
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Closed orbits of MHD equilibria with orientation-reversing symmetry
Perrella, David
Dynamical Systems
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
35Q31, 76W05, 53Z05, 53C80 (Primary) 37C10 (Secondary)
As a generalisation of the periodic orbit structure often seen in reflection or mirror symmetric MHD equilibria, we consider equilibria with other orientation-reversing symmetries. An example of such a symmetry, which is a not a reflection, is the parity transformation $(x,y,z) \mapsto (-x,-y,-z)$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$. It is shown under any orientation-reversing isometry, that if the pressure function is assumed to have toroidally nested level sets, then all orbits on the tori are necessarily periodic. The techniques involved are almost entirely topological in nature and give rise to a handy index describing how a diffeomorphism of $\mathbb{R}^3$ alters the poloidal and toroidal curves of an invariant embedded 2-torus.
title Closed orbits of MHD equilibria with orientation-reversing symmetry
topic Dynamical Systems
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
35Q31, 76W05, 53Z05, 53C80 (Primary) 37C10 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.04504