Many-body nonequilibrium dynamics in a self-induced Floquet system

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jiao, Yuechun, Zhang, Yu, Bai, Jingxu, Jia, Suotang, Adams, C. Stuart, Bai, Zhengyang, Shen, Heng, Zhao, Jianming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Jiao, Yuechun
Zhang, Yu
Bai, Jingxu
Jia, Suotang
Adams, C. Stuart
Bai, Zhengyang
Shen, Heng
Zhao, Jianming
author_facet Jiao, Yuechun
Zhang, Yu
Bai, Jingxu
Jia, Suotang
Adams, C. Stuart
Bai, Zhengyang
Shen, Heng
Zhao, Jianming
contents Floquet systems are periodically driven systems. In this framework, the system Hamiltonian and associated spectra of interest are modified, giving rise to new quantum phases of matter and nonequilibrium dynamics without static counterparts. Here we experimentally demonstrate a self-induced Floquet system in the interacting Rydberg gas. This originates from the photoionization of thermal Rydberg gases in a static magnetic field. Importantly, by leveraging the Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency spectrum, we probe the nonequilibrium dynamics in the bistable regime and identify the emergence of a discrete time crystalline phase. Our work fills the experimental gap in the understanding the relation of multistability and dissipative discrete time crystalline phase. In this regard, it constitutes a highly controlled platform for exploring exotic nonequilibrium physics in dissipative interacting systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_04650
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Many-body nonequilibrium dynamics in a self-induced Floquet system
Jiao, Yuechun
Zhang, Yu
Bai, Jingxu
Jia, Suotang
Adams, C. Stuart
Bai, Zhengyang
Shen, Heng
Zhao, Jianming
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
Floquet systems are periodically driven systems. In this framework, the system Hamiltonian and associated spectra of interest are modified, giving rise to new quantum phases of matter and nonequilibrium dynamics without static counterparts. Here we experimentally demonstrate a self-induced Floquet system in the interacting Rydberg gas. This originates from the photoionization of thermal Rydberg gases in a static magnetic field. Importantly, by leveraging the Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency spectrum, we probe the nonequilibrium dynamics in the bistable regime and identify the emergence of a discrete time crystalline phase. Our work fills the experimental gap in the understanding the relation of multistability and dissipative discrete time crystalline phase. In this regard, it constitutes a highly controlled platform for exploring exotic nonequilibrium physics in dissipative interacting systems.
title Many-body nonequilibrium dynamics in a self-induced Floquet system
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.04650