Electromagnetic Scattering Kernel Guided Reciprocal Point Learning for SAR Open-Set Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xiao, Xiayang, Li, Zhuoxuan, Zhang, Ruyi, Chen, Jiacheng, Wang, Haipeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Xiao, Xiayang
Li, Zhuoxuan
Zhang, Ruyi
Chen, Jiacheng
Wang, Haipeng
author_facet Xiao, Xiayang
Li, Zhuoxuan
Zhang, Ruyi
Chen, Jiacheng
Wang, Haipeng
contents The limitations of existing Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) methods lie in their confinement by the closed-environment assumption, hindering their effective and robust handling of unknown target categories in open environments. Open Set Recognition (OSR), a pivotal facet for algorithmic practicality, intends to categorize known classes while denoting unknown ones as "unknown." The chief challenge in OSR involves concurrently mitigating risks associated with generalizing features from a restricted set of known classes to numerous unknown samples and the open space exposure to potential unknown data. To enhance open-set SAR classification, a method called scattering kernel with reciprocal learning network is proposed. Initially, a feature learning framework is constructed based on reciprocal point learning (RPL), establishing a bounded space for potential unknown classes. This approach indirectly introduces unknown information into a learner confined to known classes, thereby acquiring more concise and discriminative representations. Subsequently, considering the variability in the imaging of targets at different angles and the discreteness of components in SAR images, a proposal is made to design convolutional kernels based on large-sized attribute scattering center models. This enhances the ability to extract intrinsic non-linear features and specific scattering characteristics in SAR images, thereby improving the discriminative features of the model and mitigating the impact of imaging variations on classification performance. Experiments on the MSTAR datasets substantiate the superior performance of the proposed approach called ASC-RPL over mainstream methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_04693
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electromagnetic Scattering Kernel Guided Reciprocal Point Learning for SAR Open-Set Recognition
Xiao, Xiayang
Li, Zhuoxuan
Zhang, Ruyi
Chen, Jiacheng
Wang, Haipeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
The limitations of existing Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) methods lie in their confinement by the closed-environment assumption, hindering their effective and robust handling of unknown target categories in open environments. Open Set Recognition (OSR), a pivotal facet for algorithmic practicality, intends to categorize known classes while denoting unknown ones as "unknown." The chief challenge in OSR involves concurrently mitigating risks associated with generalizing features from a restricted set of known classes to numerous unknown samples and the open space exposure to potential unknown data. To enhance open-set SAR classification, a method called scattering kernel with reciprocal learning network is proposed. Initially, a feature learning framework is constructed based on reciprocal point learning (RPL), establishing a bounded space for potential unknown classes. This approach indirectly introduces unknown information into a learner confined to known classes, thereby acquiring more concise and discriminative representations. Subsequently, considering the variability in the imaging of targets at different angles and the discreteness of components in SAR images, a proposal is made to design convolutional kernels based on large-sized attribute scattering center models. This enhances the ability to extract intrinsic non-linear features and specific scattering characteristics in SAR images, thereby improving the discriminative features of the model and mitigating the impact of imaging variations on classification performance. Experiments on the MSTAR datasets substantiate the superior performance of the proposed approach called ASC-RPL over mainstream methods.
title Electromagnetic Scattering Kernel Guided Reciprocal Point Learning for SAR Open-Set Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.04693