Respecting the limit:Bayesian optimization with a bound on the optimal value

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Hanyang, Branke, Juergen, Poloczek, Matthias
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Hanyang
Branke, Juergen
Poloczek, Matthias
author_facet Wang, Hanyang
Branke, Juergen
Poloczek, Matthias
contents In many real-world optimization problems, we have prior information about what objective function values are achievable. In this paper, we study the scenario that we have either exact knowledge of the minimum value or a, possibly inexact, lower bound on its value. We propose bound-aware Bayesian optimization (BABO), a Bayesian optimization method that uses a new surrogate model and acquisition function to utilize such prior information. We present SlogGP, a new surrogate model that incorporates bound information and adapts the Expected Improvement (EI) acquisition function accordingly. Empirical results on a variety of benchmarks demonstrate the benefit of taking prior information about the optimal value into account, and that the proposed approach significantly outperforms existing techniques. Furthermore, we notice that even in the absence of prior information on the bound, the proposed SlogGP surrogate model still performs better than the standard GP model in most cases, which we explain by its larger expressiveness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_04744
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Respecting the limit:Bayesian optimization with a bound on the optimal value
Wang, Hanyang
Branke, Juergen
Poloczek, Matthias
Machine Learning
In many real-world optimization problems, we have prior information about what objective function values are achievable. In this paper, we study the scenario that we have either exact knowledge of the minimum value or a, possibly inexact, lower bound on its value. We propose bound-aware Bayesian optimization (BABO), a Bayesian optimization method that uses a new surrogate model and acquisition function to utilize such prior information. We present SlogGP, a new surrogate model that incorporates bound information and adapts the Expected Improvement (EI) acquisition function accordingly. Empirical results on a variety of benchmarks demonstrate the benefit of taking prior information about the optimal value into account, and that the proposed approach significantly outperforms existing techniques. Furthermore, we notice that even in the absence of prior information on the bound, the proposed SlogGP surrogate model still performs better than the standard GP model in most cases, which we explain by its larger expressiveness.
title Respecting the limit:Bayesian optimization with a bound on the optimal value
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.04744