Tunable transmissive metasurface based on thin-film lithium niobate

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Zetian, Mazurski, Noa, Engelberg, Jacob, Levy, Uriel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Chen, Zetian
Mazurski, Noa
Engelberg, Jacob
Levy, Uriel
author_facet Chen, Zetian
Mazurski, Noa
Engelberg, Jacob
Levy, Uriel
contents Active metasurfaces hold great promise for spatial light modulation, and electro-optic tuning using lithium niobate is particularly attractive due to its high transparency and well-established thin-film platform. In this work, we present a free-space transmissive light modulator based on a seemingly un-patterned thin-film lithium niobate-on-insulator platform, integrated with a transparent conductive oxide meta-grating fabricated through a single lithography process. Guided mode resonance in the near-infrared region is induced with high mode confinement within lithium niobate layer, which directly in contact with the electrodes. A notable resonance shift of 0.38 nm is observed for the fundamental mode under +-10 V bias, while a maximum modulation amplitude of 4.6% is achieved for another higher-order mode. Incident angle is further exploited as another tuning parameter to split and sensitively shift the resonances. These results demonstrate the potential of this design for applications in compact, scalable, and tunable spatial light modulation devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_04937
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tunable transmissive metasurface based on thin-film lithium niobate
Chen, Zetian
Mazurski, Noa
Engelberg, Jacob
Levy, Uriel
Applied Physics
Optics
Active metasurfaces hold great promise for spatial light modulation, and electro-optic tuning using lithium niobate is particularly attractive due to its high transparency and well-established thin-film platform. In this work, we present a free-space transmissive light modulator based on a seemingly un-patterned thin-film lithium niobate-on-insulator platform, integrated with a transparent conductive oxide meta-grating fabricated through a single lithography process. Guided mode resonance in the near-infrared region is induced with high mode confinement within lithium niobate layer, which directly in contact with the electrodes. A notable resonance shift of 0.38 nm is observed for the fundamental mode under +-10 V bias, while a maximum modulation amplitude of 4.6% is achieved for another higher-order mode. Incident angle is further exploited as another tuning parameter to split and sensitively shift the resonances. These results demonstrate the potential of this design for applications in compact, scalable, and tunable spatial light modulation devices.
title Tunable transmissive metasurface based on thin-film lithium niobate
topic Applied Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.04937