Fermionic transport through a driven quantum point contact: breakdown of Floquet thermalization beyond a critical driving frequency

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Hauptverfasser: Dudinets, Ivan V., Lychkovskiy, Oleg
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Dudinets, Ivan V.
Lychkovskiy, Oleg
author_facet Dudinets, Ivan V.
Lychkovskiy, Oleg
contents We study a quantum system that consists of two fermionic chains coupled by a driven quantum point contact (QPC). The QPC contains a bond with a periodically varying tunneling amplitude. Initially the left chain is packed with fermions while the right one is empty. We numerically track the evolution of the system and demonstrate that, at frequencies above a critical one, the current through the QPC halts, and the particle imbalance between the chains remains forever. This implies a spectacular breakdown of the Floquet version of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis which predicts a homogeneous particle density profile at large times. We confirm the effect for various driving protocols and interparticle interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_04982
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fermionic transport through a driven quantum point contact: breakdown of Floquet thermalization beyond a critical driving frequency
Dudinets, Ivan V.
Lychkovskiy, Oleg
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
We study a quantum system that consists of two fermionic chains coupled by a driven quantum point contact (QPC). The QPC contains a bond with a periodically varying tunneling amplitude. Initially the left chain is packed with fermions while the right one is empty. We numerically track the evolution of the system and demonstrate that, at frequencies above a critical one, the current through the QPC halts, and the particle imbalance between the chains remains forever. This implies a spectacular breakdown of the Floquet version of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis which predicts a homogeneous particle density profile at large times. We confirm the effect for various driving protocols and interparticle interactions.
title Fermionic transport through a driven quantum point contact: breakdown of Floquet thermalization beyond a critical driving frequency
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.04982