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Autores principales: Tiwari, Juhi, Sun, Ming, Luo, Rongxin, Fossati, Matteo, Chen, Chien-Ting, Tamhane, Prathamesh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05074
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author Tiwari, Juhi
Sun, Ming
Luo, Rongxin
Fossati, Matteo
Chen, Chien-Ting
Tamhane, Prathamesh
author_facet Tiwari, Juhi
Sun, Ming
Luo, Rongxin
Fossati, Matteo
Chen, Chien-Ting
Tamhane, Prathamesh
contents Ram pressure stripping (RPS) is an important process that plays a significant role in shaping the evolution of cluster galaxies and their surrounding environment. Despite its recognized significance, the potential connection between RPS and AGN activity in cluster galaxies remains poorly understood. Recent claims, based on optical emission line diagnostics, have suggested such a connection. Here, we investigate this relationship from an X-ray perspective using a sample of galaxies undergoing RPS in four nearby galaxy clusters - A1656, A1367, A426, and A3627. This study is the first to test such a connection from an X-ray standpoint. Our analysis reveals no signs of enhanced X-ray AGN activity in our sample, with most RPS galaxies ($\sim$ $90\%$) showing X-ray luminosities below $10^{41}$ erg s$^{-1}$ in their central point sources. Moreover, there is no noticeable difference in X-ray AGN activity among RPS galaxies compared to a control sample of non-RPS galaxies, as demonstrated by similar X-ray luminosities observed in their central point sources. While the most luminous X-ray AGN in our sample is found in ESO 137-002, a galaxy undergoing RPS in A3627, there is no evidence for a widespread enhancement of X-ray AGN activity due to RPS. Given the limited sample size of our study, this could also indicate that either the X-ray AGN enhancement from RPS is at most weak, or the timescale for the X-ray AGN enhancement is short. This emphasizes the need for further investigations with larger X-ray samples to better understand the impact of RPS on AGN activity in cluster galaxies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_05074
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can AGN activity be enhanced by ram pressure stripping? -- X-ray perspective
Tiwari, Juhi
Sun, Ming
Luo, Rongxin
Fossati, Matteo
Chen, Chien-Ting
Tamhane, Prathamesh
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Ram pressure stripping (RPS) is an important process that plays a significant role in shaping the evolution of cluster galaxies and their surrounding environment. Despite its recognized significance, the potential connection between RPS and AGN activity in cluster galaxies remains poorly understood. Recent claims, based on optical emission line diagnostics, have suggested such a connection. Here, we investigate this relationship from an X-ray perspective using a sample of galaxies undergoing RPS in four nearby galaxy clusters - A1656, A1367, A426, and A3627. This study is the first to test such a connection from an X-ray standpoint. Our analysis reveals no signs of enhanced X-ray AGN activity in our sample, with most RPS galaxies ($\sim$ $90\%$) showing X-ray luminosities below $10^{41}$ erg s$^{-1}$ in their central point sources. Moreover, there is no noticeable difference in X-ray AGN activity among RPS galaxies compared to a control sample of non-RPS galaxies, as demonstrated by similar X-ray luminosities observed in their central point sources. While the most luminous X-ray AGN in our sample is found in ESO 137-002, a galaxy undergoing RPS in A3627, there is no evidence for a widespread enhancement of X-ray AGN activity due to RPS. Given the limited sample size of our study, this could also indicate that either the X-ray AGN enhancement from RPS is at most weak, or the timescale for the X-ray AGN enhancement is short. This emphasizes the need for further investigations with larger X-ray samples to better understand the impact of RPS on AGN activity in cluster galaxies.
title Can AGN activity be enhanced by ram pressure stripping? -- X-ray perspective
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05074