Unconventional temperature evolution of quantum oscillations in Sn-doped Bi$_{1.1}$Sb$_{0.9}$Te$_{2}$S topological insulator

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gudac, Bruno, Sačer, Petar, Orbanić, Filip, Kokanović, Ivan, Rukelj, Zoran, Popčević, Petar, Akšamović, Luka, Barišić, Neven Ž., Nurmamat, Munisa, Kimura, Akio, Novak, Mario
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Gudac, Bruno
Sačer, Petar
Orbanić, Filip
Kokanović, Ivan
Rukelj, Zoran
Popčević, Petar
Akšamović, Luka
Barišić, Neven Ž.
Nurmamat, Munisa
Kimura, Akio
Novak, Mario
author_facet Gudac, Bruno
Sačer, Petar
Orbanić, Filip
Kokanović, Ivan
Rukelj, Zoran
Popčević, Petar
Akšamović, Luka
Barišić, Neven Ž.
Nurmamat, Munisa
Kimura, Akio
Novak, Mario
contents Among various topological insulators, Sn-doped Bi$_{1.1}$Sb$_{0.9}$Te$_{2}$S stands out for its exceptional properties. It has a wide energy gap and typically exhibits a well-isolated Dirac point and a Fermi level positioned within the gap. The samples we present display metallic-like low-temperature resistivity attributed to surface states, pronounced quantum oscillations observable even at 40 K, and a Fermi level located approximately 100 meV above the Dirac point. In this work, we report an unusual effect: a strong temperature dependence of the quantum oscillation frequency, which decreases by around 10\% between 2 and 40 K. This reduction significantly exceeds the expected effects of the Sommerfeld and topological corrections for Dirac quasi-particles, which could account for only one-eighth of the observed change. We attribute this change to the temperature-induced renormalization of the bulk band gap size due to electron-phonon interactions, which in turn affect the position of the surface Dirac point within the gap. Furthermore, we propose that in this compound, surface quantum oscillations can serve as a precise tool for investigating the low-temperature evolution of the bulk band gap size.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_05207
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unconventional temperature evolution of quantum oscillations in Sn-doped Bi$_{1.1}$Sb$_{0.9}$Te$_{2}$S topological insulator
Gudac, Bruno
Sačer, Petar
Orbanić, Filip
Kokanović, Ivan
Rukelj, Zoran
Popčević, Petar
Akšamović, Luka
Barišić, Neven Ž.
Nurmamat, Munisa
Kimura, Akio
Novak, Mario
Materials Science
Among various topological insulators, Sn-doped Bi$_{1.1}$Sb$_{0.9}$Te$_{2}$S stands out for its exceptional properties. It has a wide energy gap and typically exhibits a well-isolated Dirac point and a Fermi level positioned within the gap. The samples we present display metallic-like low-temperature resistivity attributed to surface states, pronounced quantum oscillations observable even at 40 K, and a Fermi level located approximately 100 meV above the Dirac point. In this work, we report an unusual effect: a strong temperature dependence of the quantum oscillation frequency, which decreases by around 10\% between 2 and 40 K. This reduction significantly exceeds the expected effects of the Sommerfeld and topological corrections for Dirac quasi-particles, which could account for only one-eighth of the observed change. We attribute this change to the temperature-induced renormalization of the bulk band gap size due to electron-phonon interactions, which in turn affect the position of the surface Dirac point within the gap. Furthermore, we propose that in this compound, surface quantum oscillations can serve as a precise tool for investigating the low-temperature evolution of the bulk band gap size.
title Unconventional temperature evolution of quantum oscillations in Sn-doped Bi$_{1.1}$Sb$_{0.9}$Te$_{2}$S topological insulator
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05207