Surface-acoustic-wave driven silicon microfluidic chips for acoustic tweezing of motile cells and viscoelastic microbeads

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Hauptverfasser: Jia, Shichao, Tsujino, Soichiro
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Jia, Shichao
Tsujino, Soichiro
author_facet Jia, Shichao
Tsujino, Soichiro
contents Acoustic tweezers comprising a surface acoustic wave chip and a disposable silicon microfluidic chip are potentially advantageous to stable and cost-ffective acoustofluidic experiments while avoiding the cross-contamination by reusing the surface acoustic wave chip and disposing of the microfluidic chip. For such a device, it is important to optimize the chip-to-chip bonding and the size and shape of the microfluidic chip to enhance the available acoustic pressure. In this work, aiming at studying samples with the size of a few tens of microns, we explore the device structure and assembly method of acoustic tweezers. By using a polymer bonding layer and shaping the silicon microfluidic chip via deep reactive ion etching, we were able to attain the acoustic pressure up to 2 MPa with a corresponding acoustic radiation pressure of 0.2 kPa for 50 MHz ultrasound, comparable to reported values at lower ultrasound frequencies. We utilized the fabricated acoustic tweezers for non-contact viscoelastic deformation experiments of soft matter and trapping of highly motile cells. These results suggests that the feasibility of the hybrid chip approach to attaining the high acoustic force required to conduct acoustomechanical testing of small soft matters and cells.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_05519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Surface-acoustic-wave driven silicon microfluidic chips for acoustic tweezing of motile cells and viscoelastic microbeads
Jia, Shichao
Tsujino, Soichiro
Fluid Dynamics
Acoustic tweezers comprising a surface acoustic wave chip and a disposable silicon microfluidic chip are potentially advantageous to stable and cost-ffective acoustofluidic experiments while avoiding the cross-contamination by reusing the surface acoustic wave chip and disposing of the microfluidic chip. For such a device, it is important to optimize the chip-to-chip bonding and the size and shape of the microfluidic chip to enhance the available acoustic pressure. In this work, aiming at studying samples with the size of a few tens of microns, we explore the device structure and assembly method of acoustic tweezers. By using a polymer bonding layer and shaping the silicon microfluidic chip via deep reactive ion etching, we were able to attain the acoustic pressure up to 2 MPa with a corresponding acoustic radiation pressure of 0.2 kPa for 50 MHz ultrasound, comparable to reported values at lower ultrasound frequencies. We utilized the fabricated acoustic tweezers for non-contact viscoelastic deformation experiments of soft matter and trapping of highly motile cells. These results suggests that the feasibility of the hybrid chip approach to attaining the high acoustic force required to conduct acoustomechanical testing of small soft matters and cells.
title Surface-acoustic-wave driven silicon microfluidic chips for acoustic tweezing of motile cells and viscoelastic microbeads
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05519