Learning Subsystem Dynamics in Nonlinear Systems via Port-Hamiltonian Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: van Otterdijk, G. J. E., Moradi, S., Weiland, S., Tóth, R., Jaensson, N. O., Schoukens, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author van Otterdijk, G. J. E.
Moradi, S.
Weiland, S.
Tóth, R.
Jaensson, N. O.
Schoukens, M.
author_facet van Otterdijk, G. J. E.
Moradi, S.
Weiland, S.
Tóth, R.
Jaensson, N. O.
Schoukens, M.
contents Port-Hamiltonian neural networks (pHNNs) are emerging as a powerful modeling tool that integrates physical laws with deep learning techniques. While most research has focused on modeling the entire dynamics of interconnected systems, the potential for identifying and modeling individual subsystems while operating as part of a larger system has been overlooked. This study addresses this gap by introducing a novel method for using pHNNs to identify such subsystems based solely on input-output measurements. By utilizing the inherent compositional property of the port-Hamiltonian systems, we developed an algorithm that learns the dynamics of individual subsystems, without requiring direct access to their internal states. On top of that, by choosing an output error (OE) model structure, we have been able to handle measurement noise effectively. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through tests on interconnected systems, including multi-physics scenarios, demonstrating its potential for identifying subsystem dynamics and facilitating their integration into new interconnected models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_05730
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Subsystem Dynamics in Nonlinear Systems via Port-Hamiltonian Neural Networks
van Otterdijk, G. J. E.
Moradi, S.
Weiland, S.
Tóth, R.
Jaensson, N. O.
Schoukens, M.
Systems and Control
Machine Learning
Port-Hamiltonian neural networks (pHNNs) are emerging as a powerful modeling tool that integrates physical laws with deep learning techniques. While most research has focused on modeling the entire dynamics of interconnected systems, the potential for identifying and modeling individual subsystems while operating as part of a larger system has been overlooked. This study addresses this gap by introducing a novel method for using pHNNs to identify such subsystems based solely on input-output measurements. By utilizing the inherent compositional property of the port-Hamiltonian systems, we developed an algorithm that learns the dynamics of individual subsystems, without requiring direct access to their internal states. On top of that, by choosing an output error (OE) model structure, we have been able to handle measurement noise effectively. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through tests on interconnected systems, including multi-physics scenarios, demonstrating its potential for identifying subsystem dynamics and facilitating their integration into new interconnected models.
title Learning Subsystem Dynamics in Nonlinear Systems via Port-Hamiltonian Neural Networks
topic Systems and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05730