A nonstabilizerness monotone from stabilizerness asymmetry

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tarabunga, Poetri Sonya, Frau, Martina, Haug, Tobias, Tirrito, Emanuele, Piroli, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Tarabunga, Poetri Sonya
Frau, Martina
Haug, Tobias
Tirrito, Emanuele
Piroli, Lorenzo
author_facet Tarabunga, Poetri Sonya
Frau, Martina
Haug, Tobias
Tirrito, Emanuele
Piroli, Lorenzo
contents We introduce a nonstabilizerness monotone which we name basis-minimised stabilizerness asymmetry (BMSA). It is based on the notion of $G$-asymmetry, a measure of how much a certain state deviates from being symmetric with respect to a symmetry group $G$. For pure states, we show that the BMSA is a strong monotone for magic-state resource theory, while it can be extended to mixed states via the convex roof construction. We discuss its relation with other magic monotones, first showing that the BMSA coincides with the recently introduced basis-minimized measurement entropy, thereby establishing the strong monotonicity of the latter. Next, we provide inequalities between the BMSA and other nonstabilizerness measures known in the literature. Finally, we present numerical methods to compute the BMSA, highlighting its advantages and drawbacks compared to other nonstabilizerness measures in the context of pure many-body quantum states. We also discuss the importance of additivity and strong monotonicity for measures of nonstabilizerness in many-body physics, motivating the search for additional computable nonstabilizerness monotones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_05766
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A nonstabilizerness monotone from stabilizerness asymmetry
Tarabunga, Poetri Sonya
Frau, Martina
Haug, Tobias
Tirrito, Emanuele
Piroli, Lorenzo
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We introduce a nonstabilizerness monotone which we name basis-minimised stabilizerness asymmetry (BMSA). It is based on the notion of $G$-asymmetry, a measure of how much a certain state deviates from being symmetric with respect to a symmetry group $G$. For pure states, we show that the BMSA is a strong monotone for magic-state resource theory, while it can be extended to mixed states via the convex roof construction. We discuss its relation with other magic monotones, first showing that the BMSA coincides with the recently introduced basis-minimized measurement entropy, thereby establishing the strong monotonicity of the latter. Next, we provide inequalities between the BMSA and other nonstabilizerness measures known in the literature. Finally, we present numerical methods to compute the BMSA, highlighting its advantages and drawbacks compared to other nonstabilizerness measures in the context of pure many-body quantum states. We also discuss the importance of additivity and strong monotonicity for measures of nonstabilizerness in many-body physics, motivating the search for additional computable nonstabilizerness monotones.
title A nonstabilizerness monotone from stabilizerness asymmetry
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05766