An ambient denoising method based on multi-channel non-negative matrix factorization for wheezing detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Muñoz-Montoro, Antonio J., Revuelta-Sanz, Pablo, Martínez-Muñoz, Damian, Torre-Cruz, Juan, Ranilla, José
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Muñoz-Montoro, Antonio J.
Revuelta-Sanz, Pablo
Martínez-Muñoz, Damian
Torre-Cruz, Juan
Ranilla, José
author_facet Muñoz-Montoro, Antonio J.
Revuelta-Sanz, Pablo
Martínez-Muñoz, Damian
Torre-Cruz, Juan
Ranilla, José
contents In this paper, a parallel computing method is proposed to perform the background denoising and wheezing detection from a multi-channel recording captured during the auscultation process. The proposed system is based on a non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) approach and a detection strategy. Moreover, the initialization of the proposed model is based on singular value decomposition to avoid dependence on the initial values of the NMF parameters. Additionally, novel update rules to simultaneously address the multichannel denoising while preserving an orthogonal constraint to maximize source separation have been designed. The proposed system has been evaluated for the task of wheezing detection showing a significant improvement over state-of-the-art algorithms when noisy sound sources are present. Moreover, parallel and high-performance techniques have been used to speedup the execution of the proposed system, showing that it is possible to achieve fast execution times, which enables its implementation in real-world scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_05774
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An ambient denoising method based on multi-channel non-negative matrix factorization for wheezing detection
Muñoz-Montoro, Antonio J.
Revuelta-Sanz, Pablo
Martínez-Muñoz, Damian
Torre-Cruz, Juan
Ranilla, José
Audio and Speech Processing
Emerging Technologies
Signal Processing
In this paper, a parallel computing method is proposed to perform the background denoising and wheezing detection from a multi-channel recording captured during the auscultation process. The proposed system is based on a non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) approach and a detection strategy. Moreover, the initialization of the proposed model is based on singular value decomposition to avoid dependence on the initial values of the NMF parameters. Additionally, novel update rules to simultaneously address the multichannel denoising while preserving an orthogonal constraint to maximize source separation have been designed. The proposed system has been evaluated for the task of wheezing detection showing a significant improvement over state-of-the-art algorithms when noisy sound sources are present. Moreover, parallel and high-performance techniques have been used to speedup the execution of the proposed system, showing that it is possible to achieve fast execution times, which enables its implementation in real-world scenarios.
title An ambient denoising method based on multi-channel non-negative matrix factorization for wheezing detection
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Emerging Technologies
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05774