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Main Authors: Kenning, G. G., Brandt, M., Brake, R., Hepler, M., Tennant, D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05776
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author Kenning, G. G.
Brandt, M.
Brake, R.
Hepler, M.
Tennant, D.
author_facet Kenning, G. G.
Brandt, M.
Brake, R.
Hepler, M.
Tennant, D.
contents Time-dependent Thermoremanent Magnetization (TRM) studies have been instrumental in probing energy dynamics within the spin glass phase. In this paper, we will review the evolution of the TRM experiment over the last half century and discuss some aspects related to how it has been employed in the understanding of spin glasses. We will also report on recent experiments using high resolution DC SQUID magnetometry to probe the TRM at temperatures less than but near to the transition temperature Tc. These experiments have been performed as a function of waiting time, temperature, and five different magnetic fields. We find that as the transition temperature is approached from below, the characteristic time scale of the TRM is suppressed up to several orders of magnitude in time. In the highest temperature region, we find that the waiting time effect goes away, and a waiting time independent crossover line is reached. We also find that increasing the magnetic field, further suppresses the crossover line. Using a first principles energy argument across the crossover line, we derive an equation that is an excellent fit to the crossover lines for all magnetic fields probed. The data show strong evidence for an H = 0 Oe phase transition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_05776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of Critical Scaling in Spin Glasses below Tc using the Thermoremanent Magnetization
Kenning, G. G.
Brandt, M.
Brake, R.
Hepler, M.
Tennant, D.
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Time-dependent Thermoremanent Magnetization (TRM) studies have been instrumental in probing energy dynamics within the spin glass phase. In this paper, we will review the evolution of the TRM experiment over the last half century and discuss some aspects related to how it has been employed in the understanding of spin glasses. We will also report on recent experiments using high resolution DC SQUID magnetometry to probe the TRM at temperatures less than but near to the transition temperature Tc. These experiments have been performed as a function of waiting time, temperature, and five different magnetic fields. We find that as the transition temperature is approached from below, the characteristic time scale of the TRM is suppressed up to several orders of magnitude in time. In the highest temperature region, we find that the waiting time effect goes away, and a waiting time independent crossover line is reached. We also find that increasing the magnetic field, further suppresses the crossover line. Using a first principles energy argument across the crossover line, we derive an equation that is an excellent fit to the crossover lines for all magnetic fields probed. The data show strong evidence for an H = 0 Oe phase transition.
title Observation of Critical Scaling in Spin Glasses below Tc using the Thermoremanent Magnetization
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05776