Probing g-tensor reproducibility and spin-orbit effects in planar silicon hole quantum dots

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jin, Ik Kyeong, Hillier, Joseph, Liles, Scott D., Wang, Zhanning, Shamim, Aaquib, Vorreiter, Isaac, Li, Ruoyu, Godfrin, Clement, Kubicek, Stefan, De Greve, Kristiaan, Culcer, Dimitrie, Hamilton, Alexander R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Jin, Ik Kyeong
Hillier, Joseph
Liles, Scott D.
Wang, Zhanning
Shamim, Aaquib
Vorreiter, Isaac
Li, Ruoyu
Godfrin, Clement
Kubicek, Stefan
De Greve, Kristiaan
Culcer, Dimitrie
Hamilton, Alexander R.
author_facet Jin, Ik Kyeong
Hillier, Joseph
Liles, Scott D.
Wang, Zhanning
Shamim, Aaquib
Vorreiter, Isaac
Li, Ruoyu
Godfrin, Clement
Kubicek, Stefan
De Greve, Kristiaan
Culcer, Dimitrie
Hamilton, Alexander R.
contents In this work, we probe the sensitivity of hole-spin properties to hole occupation number in a planar silicon double-quantum dot device fabricated on a 300 mm integrated platform. Using DC transport measurements, we investigate the g-tensor and spin-relaxation induced leakage current within the Pauli spin-blockade regime as a function of magnetic-field orientation at three different hole occupation numbers. We find the g-tensor and spin-leakage current to be highly anisotropic due to light-hole/heavy-hole mixing and spin-orbit mixing, but discover the anisotropies to be relatively insensitive to the dot hole number. Furthermore, we extract the dominant inter-dot spin-orbit coupling mechanism as surface Dresselhaus, with an in-plane orientation parallel to transport and magnitude $\boldsymbol{t_{SO}}$ $\approx$ 300 neV. Finally, we observe a strong correlation between the g-factor difference ($δ$$\boldsymbol{g}$) between each dot and the spin-leakage current anisotropy, as a result of $δ$$\boldsymbol{g}$ providing an additional spin-relaxation pathway, and should be considered. ]Our findings indicate that hole-spin devices are not as sensitive to precise operating conditions as anticipated. This has important implications optimizing spin control and readout based on magnetic-field direction, together with tuning large arrays of QDs as spin-qubits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06016
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing g-tensor reproducibility and spin-orbit effects in planar silicon hole quantum dots
Jin, Ik Kyeong
Hillier, Joseph
Liles, Scott D.
Wang, Zhanning
Shamim, Aaquib
Vorreiter, Isaac
Li, Ruoyu
Godfrin, Clement
Kubicek, Stefan
De Greve, Kristiaan
Culcer, Dimitrie
Hamilton, Alexander R.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
In this work, we probe the sensitivity of hole-spin properties to hole occupation number in a planar silicon double-quantum dot device fabricated on a 300 mm integrated platform. Using DC transport measurements, we investigate the g-tensor and spin-relaxation induced leakage current within the Pauli spin-blockade regime as a function of magnetic-field orientation at three different hole occupation numbers. We find the g-tensor and spin-leakage current to be highly anisotropic due to light-hole/heavy-hole mixing and spin-orbit mixing, but discover the anisotropies to be relatively insensitive to the dot hole number. Furthermore, we extract the dominant inter-dot spin-orbit coupling mechanism as surface Dresselhaus, with an in-plane orientation parallel to transport and magnitude $\boldsymbol{t_{SO}}$ $\approx$ 300 neV. Finally, we observe a strong correlation between the g-factor difference ($δ$$\boldsymbol{g}$) between each dot and the spin-leakage current anisotropy, as a result of $δ$$\boldsymbol{g}$ providing an additional spin-relaxation pathway, and should be considered. ]Our findings indicate that hole-spin devices are not as sensitive to precise operating conditions as anticipated. This has important implications optimizing spin control and readout based on magnetic-field direction, together with tuning large arrays of QDs as spin-qubits.
title Probing g-tensor reproducibility and spin-orbit effects in planar silicon hole quantum dots
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06016