A Review of SRAM-based Compute-in-Memory Circuits

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yoshioka, Kentaro, Ando, Shimpei, Miyagi, Satomi, Chen, Yung-Chin, Zhang, Wenlun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Yoshioka, Kentaro
Ando, Shimpei
Miyagi, Satomi
Chen, Yung-Chin
Zhang, Wenlun
author_facet Yoshioka, Kentaro
Ando, Shimpei
Miyagi, Satomi
Chen, Yung-Chin
Zhang, Wenlun
contents This paper presents a tutorial and review of SRAM-based Compute-in-Memory (CIM) circuits, with a focus on both Digital CIM (DCIM) and Analog CIM (ACIM) implementations. We explore the fundamental concepts, architectures, and operational principles of CIM technology. The review compares DCIM and ACIM approaches, examining their respective advantages and challenges. DCIM offers high computational precision and process scaling benefits, while ACIM provides superior power and area efficiency, particularly for medium-precision applications. We analyze various ACIM implementations, including current-based, time-based, and charge-based approaches, with a detailed look at charge-based ACIMs. The paper also discusses emerging hybrid CIM architectures that combine DCIM and ACIM to leverage the strengths of both approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Review of SRAM-based Compute-in-Memory Circuits
Yoshioka, Kentaro
Ando, Shimpei
Miyagi, Satomi
Chen, Yung-Chin
Zhang, Wenlun
Hardware Architecture
This paper presents a tutorial and review of SRAM-based Compute-in-Memory (CIM) circuits, with a focus on both Digital CIM (DCIM) and Analog CIM (ACIM) implementations. We explore the fundamental concepts, architectures, and operational principles of CIM technology. The review compares DCIM and ACIM approaches, examining their respective advantages and challenges. DCIM offers high computational precision and process scaling benefits, while ACIM provides superior power and area efficiency, particularly for medium-precision applications. We analyze various ACIM implementations, including current-based, time-based, and charge-based approaches, with a detailed look at charge-based ACIMs. The paper also discusses emerging hybrid CIM architectures that combine DCIM and ACIM to leverage the strengths of both approaches.
title A Review of SRAM-based Compute-in-Memory Circuits
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06079