Three Dimensional Topological Field Theories and Nahm Sum Formulas
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2024
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| _version_ | 1866915624500854784 |
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| author | Gang, Dongmin Kim, Heeyeon Park, Byoungyoon Stubbs, Spencer |
| author_facet | Gang, Dongmin Kim, Heeyeon Park, Byoungyoon Stubbs, Spencer |
| contents | It is known that a large class of characters of 2d conformal field theories (CFTs) can be written in the form of a Nahm sum. In \cite{Zagier:2007knq}, D. Zagier identified a list of Nahm sum expressions that are modular functions under a congruence subgroup of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ and can be thought of as candidates for characters of rational CFTs. Motivated by the observation that the same formulas appear as the half-indices of certain 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories, we perform a general search over low-rank 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ abelian Chern-Simons matter theories which either flow to unitary TFTs or $\mathcal{N}=4$ rank-zero SCFTs in the infrared. These are exceptional classes of 3d theories, which are expected to support rational and $C_2$-cofinite chiral algebras on their boundary. We compare and contrast our results with Zagier's and comment on a possible generalization of Nahm's conjecture. |
| format | Preprint |
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arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06081 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Three Dimensional Topological Field Theories and Nahm Sum Formulas Gang, Dongmin Kim, Heeyeon Park, Byoungyoon Stubbs, Spencer High Energy Physics - Theory Number Theory It is known that a large class of characters of 2d conformal field theories (CFTs) can be written in the form of a Nahm sum. In \cite{Zagier:2007knq}, D. Zagier identified a list of Nahm sum expressions that are modular functions under a congruence subgroup of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ and can be thought of as candidates for characters of rational CFTs. Motivated by the observation that the same formulas appear as the half-indices of certain 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories, we perform a general search over low-rank 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ abelian Chern-Simons matter theories which either flow to unitary TFTs or $\mathcal{N}=4$ rank-zero SCFTs in the infrared. These are exceptional classes of 3d theories, which are expected to support rational and $C_2$-cofinite chiral algebras on their boundary. We compare and contrast our results with Zagier's and comment on a possible generalization of Nahm's conjecture. |
| title | Three Dimensional Topological Field Theories and Nahm Sum Formulas |
| topic | High Energy Physics - Theory Number Theory |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06081 |