Exploring Structural Nonlinearity in Binary Polariton-Based Neuromorphic Architectures

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Auteurs principaux: Sedov, Evgeny, Kavokin, Alexey
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Sedov, Evgeny
Kavokin, Alexey
author_facet Sedov, Evgeny
Kavokin, Alexey
contents This study investigates the performance of a binarized neuromorphic network leveraging polariton dyads, optically excited pairs of interfering polariton condensates within a microcavity to function as binary logic gate neurons. Employing numerical simulations, we explore various neuron configurations, both linear (NAND, NOR) and nonlinear (XNOR), to assess their effectiveness in image classification tasks. We demonstrate that structural nonlinearity, derived from the network's layout, plays a crucial role in facilitating complex computational tasks, effectively reducing the reliance on the inherent nonlinearity of individual neurons. Our findings suggest that the network's configuration and the interaction among its elements can emulate the benefits of nonlinearity, thus potentially simplifying the design and manufacturing of neuromorphic systems and enhancing their scalability. This shift in focus from individual neuron properties to network architecture could lead to significant advancements in the efficiency and applicability of neuromorphic computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Structural Nonlinearity in Binary Polariton-Based Neuromorphic Architectures
Sedov, Evgeny
Kavokin, Alexey
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Applied Physics
This study investigates the performance of a binarized neuromorphic network leveraging polariton dyads, optically excited pairs of interfering polariton condensates within a microcavity to function as binary logic gate neurons. Employing numerical simulations, we explore various neuron configurations, both linear (NAND, NOR) and nonlinear (XNOR), to assess their effectiveness in image classification tasks. We demonstrate that structural nonlinearity, derived from the network's layout, plays a crucial role in facilitating complex computational tasks, effectively reducing the reliance on the inherent nonlinearity of individual neurons. Our findings suggest that the network's configuration and the interaction among its elements can emulate the benefits of nonlinearity, thus potentially simplifying the design and manufacturing of neuromorphic systems and enhancing their scalability. This shift in focus from individual neuron properties to network architecture could lead to significant advancements in the efficiency and applicability of neuromorphic computing.
title Exploring Structural Nonlinearity in Binary Polariton-Based Neuromorphic Architectures
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06124