Stein-Weiss problems via nonlinear Rayleigh quotient for concave-convex nonlinearities

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Main Authors: Silva, Edcarlos D., Carvalho, Marcos. L. M., Cardoso, Márcia S. B. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Silva, Edcarlos D.
Carvalho, Marcos. L. M.
Cardoso, Márcia S. B. A.
author_facet Silva, Edcarlos D.
Carvalho, Marcos. L. M.
Cardoso, Márcia S. B. A.
contents In the present work, we consider existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for nonlocal elliptic problems driven by the Stein-Weiss problem with concave-convex nonlinearities defined in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$. More precisely, we consider the following nonlocal elliptic problem: \begin{equation*} - Δu + V(x)u = λa(x) |u|^{q-2} u + \displaystyle \int \limits_{\mathbb{R}^N}\frac{b(y)\vert u(y) \vert^p dy}{\vert x\vert^α\vert x-y\vert^μ\vert y\vert^α} b(x)\vert u\vert^{p-2}u, \,\, \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N, \,\, u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \end{equation*} where $λ>0, α\in (0,N), N\geq3, 0<μ<N, 0 < μ+ 2 α< N$. Furthermore, we assume also that $V: \mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R}$ is a bounded potential, $a \in{L}^r(\mathbb{R}^N), a > 0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ and $b\in{L}^{t}(\mathbb{R}^N), b>0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ for some specific $r, t > 1$. We assume also that $1\leq q<2$ and $2_{α,μ} < p<2_{α,μ}^*$ where $2_{α,μ}=(2N-2α-μ)/N$ and $2_{α,μ}^*= (2N-2α-μ)/(N-2)$. Our main contribution is to find the largest $λ^* > 0$ in such way that our main problem admits at least two positive solutions for each $λ\in (0, λ^*)$. In order to do that we apply the nonlinear Rayleigh quotient together with the Nehari method. Moreover, we prove a Brezis-Lieb type Lemma and a regularity result taking into account our setting due to the potentials $a, b : \mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06168
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stein-Weiss problems via nonlinear Rayleigh quotient for concave-convex nonlinearities
Silva, Edcarlos D.
Carvalho, Marcos. L. M.
Cardoso, Márcia S. B. A.
Analysis of PDEs
In the present work, we consider existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for nonlocal elliptic problems driven by the Stein-Weiss problem with concave-convex nonlinearities defined in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$. More precisely, we consider the following nonlocal elliptic problem: \begin{equation*} - Δu + V(x)u = λa(x) |u|^{q-2} u + \displaystyle \int \limits_{\mathbb{R}^N}\frac{b(y)\vert u(y) \vert^p dy}{\vert x\vert^α\vert x-y\vert^μ\vert y\vert^α} b(x)\vert u\vert^{p-2}u, \,\, \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N, \,\, u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \end{equation*} where $λ>0, α\in (0,N), N\geq3, 0<μ<N, 0 < μ+ 2 α< N$. Furthermore, we assume also that $V: \mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R}$ is a bounded potential, $a \in{L}^r(\mathbb{R}^N), a > 0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ and $b\in{L}^{t}(\mathbb{R}^N), b>0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ for some specific $r, t > 1$. We assume also that $1\leq q<2$ and $2_{α,μ} < p<2_{α,μ}^*$ where $2_{α,μ}=(2N-2α-μ)/N$ and $2_{α,μ}^*= (2N-2α-μ)/(N-2)$. Our main contribution is to find the largest $λ^* > 0$ in such way that our main problem admits at least two positive solutions for each $λ\in (0, λ^*)$. In order to do that we apply the nonlinear Rayleigh quotient together with the Nehari method. Moreover, we prove a Brezis-Lieb type Lemma and a regularity result taking into account our setting due to the potentials $a, b : \mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R}$.
title Stein-Weiss problems via nonlinear Rayleigh quotient for concave-convex nonlinearities
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06168