Polarons and bipolarons in Rydberg-dressed extended Bose-Hubbard model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Domínguez-Castro, G. A., Santos, L., Ardila, L. A. Peña
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Domínguez-Castro, G. A.
Santos, L.
Ardila, L. A. Peña
author_facet Domínguez-Castro, G. A.
Santos, L.
Ardila, L. A. Peña
contents Impurities immersed in hard-core Bose gases offer exciting opportunities to explore polaron and bipolaron physics. We investigate the ground state properties of a single and a pair of impurities throughout the superfluid and insulating (charge density wave) phases of the bosonic environment. In the superfluid phase, the impurity exhibits polaron-like behavior, forming a dressed quasiparticle. In contrast, in the insulating phase, the impurity regains its particle-like character, moving through a potential landscape shaped by the charge density wave order. Moreover, we show that two impurities can form a bound state even in the absence of an explicit impurity-impurity coupling. We establish the stability of this bound state within both the superfluid and insulating phases. Our results offer valuable insights for ongoing lattice polaron experiments with ultracold gases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06275
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polarons and bipolarons in Rydberg-dressed extended Bose-Hubbard model
Domínguez-Castro, G. A.
Santos, L.
Ardila, L. A. Peña
Quantum Gases
Impurities immersed in hard-core Bose gases offer exciting opportunities to explore polaron and bipolaron physics. We investigate the ground state properties of a single and a pair of impurities throughout the superfluid and insulating (charge density wave) phases of the bosonic environment. In the superfluid phase, the impurity exhibits polaron-like behavior, forming a dressed quasiparticle. In contrast, in the insulating phase, the impurity regains its particle-like character, moving through a potential landscape shaped by the charge density wave order. Moreover, we show that two impurities can form a bound state even in the absence of an explicit impurity-impurity coupling. We establish the stability of this bound state within both the superfluid and insulating phases. Our results offer valuable insights for ongoing lattice polaron experiments with ultracold gases.
title Polarons and bipolarons in Rydberg-dressed extended Bose-Hubbard model
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06275