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Main Authors: Yu, Song, Gong, Shufeng, Tao, Qian, Shen, Sijie, Zhang, Yanfeng, Yu, Wenyuan, Liu, Pengxi, Zhang, Zhixin, Li, Hongfu, Luo, Xiaojian, Yu, Ge, Zhou, Jingren
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06392
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author Yu, Song
Gong, Shufeng
Tao, Qian
Shen, Sijie
Zhang, Yanfeng
Yu, Wenyuan
Liu, Pengxi
Zhang, Zhixin
Li, Hongfu
Luo, Xiaojian
Yu, Ge
Zhou, Jingren
author_facet Yu, Song
Gong, Shufeng
Tao, Qian
Shen, Sijie
Zhang, Yanfeng
Yu, Wenyuan
Liu, Pengxi
Zhang, Zhixin
Li, Hongfu
Luo, Xiaojian
Yu, Ge
Zhou, Jingren
contents The growing volume of graph data may exhaust the main memory. It is crucial to design a disk-based graph storage system to ingest updates and analyze graphs efficiently. However, existing dynamic graph storage systems suffer from read or write amplification and face the challenge of optimizing both read and write performance simultaneously. To address this challenge, we propose LSMGraph, a novel dynamic graph storage system that combines the write-friendly LSM-tree and the read-friendly CSR. It leverages the multi-level structure of LSM-trees to optimize write performance while utilizing the compact CSR structures embedded in the LSM-trees to boost read performance. LSMGraph uses a new memory structure, MemGraph, to efficiently cache graph updates and uses a multi-level index to speed up reads within the multi-level structure. Furthermore, LSMGraph incorporates a vertex-grained version control mechanism to mitigate the impact of LSM-tree compaction on read performance and ensure the correctness of concurrent read and write operations. Our evaluation shows that LSMGraph significantly outperforms state-of-the-art (graph) storage systems on both graph update and graph analytical workloads.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06392
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LSMGraph: A High-Performance Dynamic Graph Storage System with Multi-Level CSR
Yu, Song
Gong, Shufeng
Tao, Qian
Shen, Sijie
Zhang, Yanfeng
Yu, Wenyuan
Liu, Pengxi
Zhang, Zhixin
Li, Hongfu
Luo, Xiaojian
Yu, Ge
Zhou, Jingren
Databases
The growing volume of graph data may exhaust the main memory. It is crucial to design a disk-based graph storage system to ingest updates and analyze graphs efficiently. However, existing dynamic graph storage systems suffer from read or write amplification and face the challenge of optimizing both read and write performance simultaneously. To address this challenge, we propose LSMGraph, a novel dynamic graph storage system that combines the write-friendly LSM-tree and the read-friendly CSR. It leverages the multi-level structure of LSM-trees to optimize write performance while utilizing the compact CSR structures embedded in the LSM-trees to boost read performance. LSMGraph uses a new memory structure, MemGraph, to efficiently cache graph updates and uses a multi-level index to speed up reads within the multi-level structure. Furthermore, LSMGraph incorporates a vertex-grained version control mechanism to mitigate the impact of LSM-tree compaction on read performance and ensure the correctness of concurrent read and write operations. Our evaluation shows that LSMGraph significantly outperforms state-of-the-art (graph) storage systems on both graph update and graph analytical workloads.
title LSMGraph: A High-Performance Dynamic Graph Storage System with Multi-Level CSR
topic Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06392