The Rogers-Ramanujan dissection of a theta function

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Auteurs principaux: Dixit, Atul, Kumar, Gaurav
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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_version_ 1866929586455969792
author Dixit, Atul
Kumar, Gaurav
author_facet Dixit, Atul
Kumar, Gaurav
contents Page 27 of Ramanujan's Lost Notebook contains a beautiful identity which not only gives, as a special case, a famous modular relation between the Rogers-Ramanujan functions $G(q)$ and $H(q)$ but also a relation between two fifth order mock theta functions and $G(q)$ and $H(q)$. We generalize Ramanujan's relation with the help of a parameter $s$ to get an infinite family of such identities. Our result shows that a theta function can always be ``dissected'' as a finite sum of products of generalized Rogers-Ramanujan functions. Several well-known results are shown to be consequences of our theorem, for example, a generalization of the Jacobi triple product identity and Andrews' relation between two of his generalized third order mock theta functions. We give enough evidence, through asymptotic analysis as well as by other means, to show that the identities we get from our main result for $s>2$ transcend the modular world and hence look difficult to be written in the form of a modular relation. Using asymptotic analysis, we also offer a clinching evidence that explains how Ramanujan may have arrived at his generalized modular relation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06412
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Rogers-Ramanujan dissection of a theta function
Dixit, Atul
Kumar, Gaurav
Number Theory
Combinatorics
Primary 11P84, 33D99, Secondary 05A17, 41A60
Page 27 of Ramanujan's Lost Notebook contains a beautiful identity which not only gives, as a special case, a famous modular relation between the Rogers-Ramanujan functions $G(q)$ and $H(q)$ but also a relation between two fifth order mock theta functions and $G(q)$ and $H(q)$. We generalize Ramanujan's relation with the help of a parameter $s$ to get an infinite family of such identities. Our result shows that a theta function can always be ``dissected'' as a finite sum of products of generalized Rogers-Ramanujan functions. Several well-known results are shown to be consequences of our theorem, for example, a generalization of the Jacobi triple product identity and Andrews' relation between two of his generalized third order mock theta functions. We give enough evidence, through asymptotic analysis as well as by other means, to show that the identities we get from our main result for $s>2$ transcend the modular world and hence look difficult to be written in the form of a modular relation. Using asymptotic analysis, we also offer a clinching evidence that explains how Ramanujan may have arrived at his generalized modular relation.
title The Rogers-Ramanujan dissection of a theta function
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
Primary 11P84, 33D99, Secondary 05A17, 41A60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06412