Is Linear Feedback on Smoothed Dynamics Sufficient for Stabilizing Contact-Rich Plans?

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Shirai, Yuki, Zhao, Tong, Suh, H. J. Terry, Zhu, Huaijiang, Ni, Xinpei, Wang, Jiuguang, Simchowitz, Max, Pang, Tao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Shirai, Yuki
Zhao, Tong
Suh, H. J. Terry
Zhu, Huaijiang
Ni, Xinpei
Wang, Jiuguang
Simchowitz, Max
Pang, Tao
author_facet Shirai, Yuki
Zhao, Tong
Suh, H. J. Terry
Zhu, Huaijiang
Ni, Xinpei
Wang, Jiuguang
Simchowitz, Max
Pang, Tao
contents Designing planners and controllers for contact-rich manipulation is extremely challenging as contact violates the smoothness conditions that many gradient-based controller synthesis tools assume. Contact smoothing approximates a non-smooth system with a smooth one, allowing one to use these synthesis tools more effectively. However, applying classical control synthesis methods to smoothed contact dynamics remains relatively under-explored. This paper analyzes the efficacy of linear controller synthesis using differential simulators based on contact smoothing. We introduce natural baselines for leveraging contact smoothing to compute (a) open-loop plans robust to uncertain conditions and/or dynamics, and (b) feedback gains to stabilize around open-loop plans. Using robotic bimanual whole-body manipulation as a testbed, we perform extensive empirical experiments on over 300 trajectories and analyze why LQR seems insufficient for stabilizing contact-rich plans. The video summarizing this paper and hardware experiments is found here: https://youtu.be/HLaKi6qbwQg?si=_zCAmBBD6rGSitm9.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Is Linear Feedback on Smoothed Dynamics Sufficient for Stabilizing Contact-Rich Plans?
Shirai, Yuki
Zhao, Tong
Suh, H. J. Terry
Zhu, Huaijiang
Ni, Xinpei
Wang, Jiuguang
Simchowitz, Max
Pang, Tao
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Systems and Control
Designing planners and controllers for contact-rich manipulation is extremely challenging as contact violates the smoothness conditions that many gradient-based controller synthesis tools assume. Contact smoothing approximates a non-smooth system with a smooth one, allowing one to use these synthesis tools more effectively. However, applying classical control synthesis methods to smoothed contact dynamics remains relatively under-explored. This paper analyzes the efficacy of linear controller synthesis using differential simulators based on contact smoothing. We introduce natural baselines for leveraging contact smoothing to compute (a) open-loop plans robust to uncertain conditions and/or dynamics, and (b) feedback gains to stabilize around open-loop plans. Using robotic bimanual whole-body manipulation as a testbed, we perform extensive empirical experiments on over 300 trajectories and analyze why LQR seems insufficient for stabilizing contact-rich plans. The video summarizing this paper and hardware experiments is found here: https://youtu.be/HLaKi6qbwQg?si=_zCAmBBD6rGSitm9.
title Is Linear Feedback on Smoothed Dynamics Sufficient for Stabilizing Contact-Rich Plans?
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06542