Truth, beauty, and goodness in grand unification: a machine learning approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kawai, Shinsuke, Okada, Nobuchika
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kawai, Shinsuke
Okada, Nobuchika
author_facet Kawai, Shinsuke
Okada, Nobuchika
contents We investigate the flavour sector of the supersymmetric $SU(5)$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT) model using machine learning techniques. The minimal $SU(5)$ model is known to predict fermion masses that disagree with observed values in nature. There are two well-known approaches to address this issue: one involves introducing a 45-representation Higgs field, while the other employs a higher-dimensional operator involving the 24-representation GUT Higgs field. We compare these two approaches by numerically optimising a loss function, defined as the ratio of determinants of mass matrices. Our findings indicate that the 24-Higgs approach achieves the observed fermion masses with smaller modifications to the original minimal $SU(5)$ model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06718
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Truth, beauty, and goodness in grand unification: a machine learning approach
Kawai, Shinsuke
Okada, Nobuchika
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Theory
We investigate the flavour sector of the supersymmetric $SU(5)$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT) model using machine learning techniques. The minimal $SU(5)$ model is known to predict fermion masses that disagree with observed values in nature. There are two well-known approaches to address this issue: one involves introducing a 45-representation Higgs field, while the other employs a higher-dimensional operator involving the 24-representation GUT Higgs field. We compare these two approaches by numerically optimising a loss function, defined as the ratio of determinants of mass matrices. Our findings indicate that the 24-Higgs approach achieves the observed fermion masses with smaller modifications to the original minimal $SU(5)$ model.
title Truth, beauty, and goodness in grand unification: a machine learning approach
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06718