Predicting Selection Intention in Real-Time with Bayesian-based ML Model in Unimodal Gaze Interaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jo, Taewoo, Lee, Ho Jung, Chun, Sulim, Lee, In-Kwon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Jo, Taewoo
Lee, Ho Jung
Chun, Sulim
Lee, In-Kwon
author_facet Jo, Taewoo
Lee, Ho Jung
Chun, Sulim
Lee, In-Kwon
contents Eye gaze is considered a promising interaction modality in extende reality (XR) environments. However, determining selection intention from gaze data often requires additional manual selection techniques. We present a Bayesian-based machine learning (ML) model to predict user selection intention in real-time using only gaze data. Our model uses a Bayesian approach to transform gaze data into selection probabilities, which are then fed into an ML model to discriminate selection intentions. In Study 1, our model achieved real-time inference with an accuracy of 0.97 and an F1 score of 0.96. In Study 2, we found that the selection intention inferred by our model enables more comfortable and accurate interactions compared to traditional techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06726
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predicting Selection Intention in Real-Time with Bayesian-based ML Model in Unimodal Gaze Interaction
Jo, Taewoo
Lee, Ho Jung
Chun, Sulim
Lee, In-Kwon
Human-Computer Interaction
Eye gaze is considered a promising interaction modality in extende reality (XR) environments. However, determining selection intention from gaze data often requires additional manual selection techniques. We present a Bayesian-based machine learning (ML) model to predict user selection intention in real-time using only gaze data. Our model uses a Bayesian approach to transform gaze data into selection probabilities, which are then fed into an ML model to discriminate selection intentions. In Study 1, our model achieved real-time inference with an accuracy of 0.97 and an F1 score of 0.96. In Study 2, we found that the selection intention inferred by our model enables more comfortable and accurate interactions compared to traditional techniques.
title Predicting Selection Intention in Real-Time with Bayesian-based ML Model in Unimodal Gaze Interaction
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06726