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Autori principali: Li, Dongxiao, Sun, Yuxuan, Li, Xingjian, Li, Xingxiang, Zhu, Zhengqing, Sun, Boxi, Nong, Shutong, Wu, Jiyang, Pan, Tingrui, Li, Weihua, Zhang, Shiwu, Li, Mujun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06931
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author Li, Dongxiao
Sun, Yuxuan
Li, Xingjian
Li, Xingxiang
Zhu, Zhengqing
Sun, Boxi
Nong, Shutong
Wu, Jiyang
Pan, Tingrui
Li, Weihua
Zhang, Shiwu
Li, Mujun
author_facet Li, Dongxiao
Sun, Yuxuan
Li, Xingjian
Li, Xingxiang
Zhu, Zhengqing
Sun, Boxi
Nong, Shutong
Wu, Jiyang
Pan, Tingrui
Li, Weihua
Zhang, Shiwu
Li, Mujun
contents Liquid Crystal Elastomers with near-ambient temperature-responsiveness (NAT-LCEs) have been extensively studied for building bio-compatible, low-power consumption devices and robotics. However, conventional manufacturing methods face limitations in programmability (e.g., molding) or low nematic order (e.g., DIW printing). Here, a hybrid cooling strategy is proposed for programmable 3D printing of NAT-LCEs with enhanced nematic order, intricate shape forming, and morphing capability. By integrating a low-temperature nozzle and a cooling platform into a 3D printer, the resulting temperature field synergistically facilitates mesogen alignment during extrusion and disruption-free UV cross-linking. This method achieves a nematic order 3000% higher than NAT-LCEs fabricated using traditional room temperature 3D printing. Enabled by shifting of transition temperature during hybrid cooling printing, printed sheets spontaneously turn into 3D structures after release from the platform, exhibiting bidirectional deformation with heating and cooling. By adjusting the nozzle and plate temperatures, NAT-LCEs with graded properties can be fabricated for intricate shape morphing. A wristband system with enhanced heart rate monitoring is also developed based on 3D-printed NAT-LCE. Our method may open new possibilities for soft robotics, biomedical devices, and wearable electronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_06931
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 3D Printing of Near-Ambient Responsive Liquid Crystal Elastomers with Enhanced Nematic Order and Pluralized Transformation
Li, Dongxiao
Sun, Yuxuan
Li, Xingjian
Li, Xingxiang
Zhu, Zhengqing
Sun, Boxi
Nong, Shutong
Wu, Jiyang
Pan, Tingrui
Li, Weihua
Zhang, Shiwu
Li, Mujun
Soft Condensed Matter
Human-Computer Interaction
Liquid Crystal Elastomers with near-ambient temperature-responsiveness (NAT-LCEs) have been extensively studied for building bio-compatible, low-power consumption devices and robotics. However, conventional manufacturing methods face limitations in programmability (e.g., molding) or low nematic order (e.g., DIW printing). Here, a hybrid cooling strategy is proposed for programmable 3D printing of NAT-LCEs with enhanced nematic order, intricate shape forming, and morphing capability. By integrating a low-temperature nozzle and a cooling platform into a 3D printer, the resulting temperature field synergistically facilitates mesogen alignment during extrusion and disruption-free UV cross-linking. This method achieves a nematic order 3000% higher than NAT-LCEs fabricated using traditional room temperature 3D printing. Enabled by shifting of transition temperature during hybrid cooling printing, printed sheets spontaneously turn into 3D structures after release from the platform, exhibiting bidirectional deformation with heating and cooling. By adjusting the nozzle and plate temperatures, NAT-LCEs with graded properties can be fabricated for intricate shape morphing. A wristband system with enhanced heart rate monitoring is also developed based on 3D-printed NAT-LCE. Our method may open new possibilities for soft robotics, biomedical devices, and wearable electronics.
title 3D Printing of Near-Ambient Responsive Liquid Crystal Elastomers with Enhanced Nematic Order and Pluralized Transformation
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06931