An Interpretable X-ray Style Transfer via Trainable Local Laplacian Filter

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Eckert, Dominik, Ritschl, Ludwig, Syben, Christopher, Hümmer, Christian, Wicklein, Julia, Beister, Marcel, Kappler, Steffen, Stober, Sebastian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Eckert, Dominik
Ritschl, Ludwig
Syben, Christopher
Hümmer, Christian
Wicklein, Julia
Beister, Marcel
Kappler, Steffen
Stober, Sebastian
author_facet Eckert, Dominik
Ritschl, Ludwig
Syben, Christopher
Hümmer, Christian
Wicklein, Julia
Beister, Marcel
Kappler, Steffen
Stober, Sebastian
contents Radiologists have preferred visual impressions or 'styles' of X-ray images that are manually adjusted to their needs to support their diagnostic performance. In this work, we propose an automatic and interpretable X-ray style transfer by introducing a trainable version of the Local Laplacian Filter (LLF). From the shape of the LLF's optimized remap function, the characteristics of the style transfer can be inferred and reliability of the algorithm can be ensured. Moreover, we enable the LLF to capture complex X-ray style features by replacing the remap function with a Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) and adding a trainable normalization layer. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method by transforming unprocessed mammographic X-ray images into images that match the style of target mammograms and achieve a Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) of 0.94 compared to 0.82 of the baseline LLF style transfer method from Aubry et al.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Interpretable X-ray Style Transfer via Trainable Local Laplacian Filter
Eckert, Dominik
Ritschl, Ludwig
Syben, Christopher
Hümmer, Christian
Wicklein, Julia
Beister, Marcel
Kappler, Steffen
Stober, Sebastian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Radiologists have preferred visual impressions or 'styles' of X-ray images that are manually adjusted to their needs to support their diagnostic performance. In this work, we propose an automatic and interpretable X-ray style transfer by introducing a trainable version of the Local Laplacian Filter (LLF). From the shape of the LLF's optimized remap function, the characteristics of the style transfer can be inferred and reliability of the algorithm can be ensured. Moreover, we enable the LLF to capture complex X-ray style features by replacing the remap function with a Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) and adding a trainable normalization layer. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method by transforming unprocessed mammographic X-ray images into images that match the style of target mammograms and achieve a Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) of 0.94 compared to 0.82 of the baseline LLF style transfer method from Aubry et al.
title An Interpretable X-ray Style Transfer via Trainable Local Laplacian Filter
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07072