Fractionalized Superconductivity Mediated by Majorana Fermions in the Kitaev-Kondo Lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bunney, Matthew, Seifert, Urban F. P., Rachel, Stephan, Vojta, Matthias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bunney, Matthew
Seifert, Urban F. P.
Rachel, Stephan
Vojta, Matthias
author_facet Bunney, Matthew
Seifert, Urban F. P.
Rachel, Stephan
Vojta, Matthias
contents Superconductivity usually emerges from a metallic normal state which follows the Fermi-liquid paradigm. If, in contrast, the normal state is a fractionalized non-Fermi liquid, then pairing may either eliminate fractionalization via a Higgs-type mechanism leading to a conventional superconducting state, or pairing can occur in the presence of fractionalization. Here we discuss a simple model for the latter case: Using a combination of perturbation theory and functional renormalization group, we show that the Kitaev--Kondo lattice model displays a fractionalized superconducting phase at weak Kondo coupling. This phase is characterized by Cooper pairing of conventional electronic quasiparticles, coexisting with a spin-liquid background and topological order. Depending on the sign of the Kitaev coupling, we find the pairing to be either of chiral $d$-wave or $p$-wave type for extended doping regions around the van-Hove filling. We discuss applications and extensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07201
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fractionalized Superconductivity Mediated by Majorana Fermions in the Kitaev-Kondo Lattice
Bunney, Matthew
Seifert, Urban F. P.
Rachel, Stephan
Vojta, Matthias
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
Superconductivity usually emerges from a metallic normal state which follows the Fermi-liquid paradigm. If, in contrast, the normal state is a fractionalized non-Fermi liquid, then pairing may either eliminate fractionalization via a Higgs-type mechanism leading to a conventional superconducting state, or pairing can occur in the presence of fractionalization. Here we discuss a simple model for the latter case: Using a combination of perturbation theory and functional renormalization group, we show that the Kitaev--Kondo lattice model displays a fractionalized superconducting phase at weak Kondo coupling. This phase is characterized by Cooper pairing of conventional electronic quasiparticles, coexisting with a spin-liquid background and topological order. Depending on the sign of the Kitaev coupling, we find the pairing to be either of chiral $d$-wave or $p$-wave type for extended doping regions around the van-Hove filling. We discuss applications and extensions.
title Fractionalized Superconductivity Mediated by Majorana Fermions in the Kitaev-Kondo Lattice
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07201