Quantum Metrology for Gravitational Wave Astronomy

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Schnabel, Roman, Mavalvala, Nergis, McClelland, David E., Lam, Ping Koy
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Schnabel, Roman
Mavalvala, Nergis
McClelland, David E.
Lam, Ping Koy
author_facet Schnabel, Roman
Mavalvala, Nergis
McClelland, David E.
Lam, Ping Koy
contents Einstein's General Theory of Relativity predicts that accelerating mass distributions produce gravitational radiation, analogous to electromagnetic radiation from accelerating charges. These gravitational waves have not been directly detected to date, but are expected to open a new window to the Universe in the near future. Suitable telescopes are kilometre-scale laser interferometers measuring the distance between quasi free-falling mirrors. Recent advances in quantum metrology may now provide the required sensitivity boost. So-called squeezed light is able to quantum entangle the high-power laser fields in the interferometer arms, and could play a key role in the realization of gravitational wave astronomy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07313
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Metrology for Gravitational Wave Astronomy
Schnabel, Roman
Mavalvala, Nergis
McClelland, David E.
Lam, Ping Koy
Quantum Physics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
Einstein's General Theory of Relativity predicts that accelerating mass distributions produce gravitational radiation, analogous to electromagnetic radiation from accelerating charges. These gravitational waves have not been directly detected to date, but are expected to open a new window to the Universe in the near future. Suitable telescopes are kilometre-scale laser interferometers measuring the distance between quasi free-falling mirrors. Recent advances in quantum metrology may now provide the required sensitivity boost. So-called squeezed light is able to quantum entangle the high-power laser fields in the interferometer arms, and could play a key role in the realization of gravitational wave astronomy.
title Quantum Metrology for Gravitational Wave Astronomy
topic Quantum Physics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07313