Unsupervised Machine Learning Phase Classification for Falicov-Kimball Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Frk, Lukáš, Baláž, Pavel, Archemashvili, Elguja, Žonda, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Frk, Lukáš
Baláž, Pavel
Archemashvili, Elguja
Žonda, Martin
author_facet Frk, Lukáš
Baláž, Pavel
Archemashvili, Elguja
Žonda, Martin
contents We apply various unsupervised machine learning methods for phase classification to investigate the finite-temperature phase diagram of the spinless Falicov-Kimball model in two dimensions. Using only particle occupation snapshots from Monte Carlo simulations as input, each technique, including a straightforward classification based on principal component analysis (PCA), successfully identifies the phase boundary between ordered and disordered phases, independent of the type of phase transition. Remarkably, these techniques also distinguish between the weakly localized and Anderson-localized regimes within the disordered phase, accurately identifying their crossover, which is a challenging task for standard methods. Among the machine learning approaches used, PCA based analysis outperforms more complex methods, such as neural network predictors and autoencoders. These results underscore the effectiveness of simple unsupervised techniques in examining phase transitions and electron localization in complex correlated systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07319
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsupervised Machine Learning Phase Classification for Falicov-Kimball Model
Frk, Lukáš
Baláž, Pavel
Archemashvili, Elguja
Žonda, Martin
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
We apply various unsupervised machine learning methods for phase classification to investigate the finite-temperature phase diagram of the spinless Falicov-Kimball model in two dimensions. Using only particle occupation snapshots from Monte Carlo simulations as input, each technique, including a straightforward classification based on principal component analysis (PCA), successfully identifies the phase boundary between ordered and disordered phases, independent of the type of phase transition. Remarkably, these techniques also distinguish between the weakly localized and Anderson-localized regimes within the disordered phase, accurately identifying their crossover, which is a challenging task for standard methods. Among the machine learning approaches used, PCA based analysis outperforms more complex methods, such as neural network predictors and autoencoders. These results underscore the effectiveness of simple unsupervised techniques in examining phase transitions and electron localization in complex correlated systems.
title Unsupervised Machine Learning Phase Classification for Falicov-Kimball Model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07319