Learning Dynamic Tasks on a Large-scale Soft Robot in a Handful of Trials

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zwane, Sicelukwanda, Cheney, Daniel, Johnson, Curtis C., Luo, Yicheng, Bekiroglu, Yasemin, Killpack, Marc D., Deisenroth, Marc Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zwane, Sicelukwanda
Cheney, Daniel
Johnson, Curtis C.
Luo, Yicheng
Bekiroglu, Yasemin
Killpack, Marc D.
Deisenroth, Marc Peter
author_facet Zwane, Sicelukwanda
Cheney, Daniel
Johnson, Curtis C.
Luo, Yicheng
Bekiroglu, Yasemin
Killpack, Marc D.
Deisenroth, Marc Peter
contents Soft robots offer more flexibility, compliance, and adaptability than traditional rigid robots. They are also typically lighter and cheaper to manufacture. However, their use in real-world applications is limited due to modeling challenges and difficulties in integrating effective proprioceptive sensors. Large-scale soft robots ($\approx$ two meters in length) have greater modeling complexity due to increased inertia and related effects of gravity. Common efforts to ease these modeling difficulties such as assuming simple kinematic and dynamics models also limit the general capabilities of soft robots and are not applicable in tasks requiring fast, dynamic motion like throwing and hammering. To overcome these challenges, we propose a data-efficient Bayesian optimization-based approach for learning control policies for dynamic tasks on a large-scale soft robot. Our approach optimizes the task objective function directly from commanded pressures, without requiring approximate kinematics or dynamics as an intermediate step. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach through both simulated and real-world experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07342
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Dynamic Tasks on a Large-scale Soft Robot in a Handful of Trials
Zwane, Sicelukwanda
Cheney, Daniel
Johnson, Curtis C.
Luo, Yicheng
Bekiroglu, Yasemin
Killpack, Marc D.
Deisenroth, Marc Peter
Robotics
Soft robots offer more flexibility, compliance, and adaptability than traditional rigid robots. They are also typically lighter and cheaper to manufacture. However, their use in real-world applications is limited due to modeling challenges and difficulties in integrating effective proprioceptive sensors. Large-scale soft robots ($\approx$ two meters in length) have greater modeling complexity due to increased inertia and related effects of gravity. Common efforts to ease these modeling difficulties such as assuming simple kinematic and dynamics models also limit the general capabilities of soft robots and are not applicable in tasks requiring fast, dynamic motion like throwing and hammering. To overcome these challenges, we propose a data-efficient Bayesian optimization-based approach for learning control policies for dynamic tasks on a large-scale soft robot. Our approach optimizes the task objective function directly from commanded pressures, without requiring approximate kinematics or dynamics as an intermediate step. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach through both simulated and real-world experiments.
title Learning Dynamic Tasks on a Large-scale Soft Robot in a Handful of Trials
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07342