Predicting BWR Criticality with Data-Driven Machine Learning Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Oktavian, Muhammad Rizki, Tunga, Anirudh, Nistor, Jonathan, Tusar, James, Gruenwald, J. Thomas, Xu, Yunlin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866910695222673408
author Oktavian, Muhammad Rizki
Tunga, Anirudh
Nistor, Jonathan
Tusar, James
Gruenwald, J. Thomas
Xu, Yunlin
author_facet Oktavian, Muhammad Rizki
Tunga, Anirudh
Nistor, Jonathan
Tusar, James
Gruenwald, J. Thomas
Xu, Yunlin
contents One of the challenges in operating nuclear power plants is to decide the amount of fuel needed in a cycle. Large-scale nuclear power plants are designed to operate at base load, meaning that they are expected to always operate at full power. Economically, a nuclear power plant should burn enough fuel to maintain criticality until the end of a cycle (EOC). If the reactor goes subcritical before the end of a cycle, it may result in early coastdown as the fuel in the core is already depleted. On contrary, if the reactor still has significant excess reactivity by the end of a cycle, the remaining fuels will remain unused. In both cases, the plant may lose a significant amount of money. This work proposes an innovative method based on a data-driven deep learning model to estimate the excess criticality of a boiling water reactor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predicting BWR Criticality with Data-Driven Machine Learning Model
Oktavian, Muhammad Rizki
Tunga, Anirudh
Nistor, Jonathan
Tusar, James
Gruenwald, J. Thomas
Xu, Yunlin
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
One of the challenges in operating nuclear power plants is to decide the amount of fuel needed in a cycle. Large-scale nuclear power plants are designed to operate at base load, meaning that they are expected to always operate at full power. Economically, a nuclear power plant should burn enough fuel to maintain criticality until the end of a cycle (EOC). If the reactor goes subcritical before the end of a cycle, it may result in early coastdown as the fuel in the core is already depleted. On contrary, if the reactor still has significant excess reactivity by the end of a cycle, the remaining fuels will remain unused. In both cases, the plant may lose a significant amount of money. This work proposes an innovative method based on a data-driven deep learning model to estimate the excess criticality of a boiling water reactor.
title Predicting BWR Criticality with Data-Driven Machine Learning Model
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07425